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प्रश्न
Explain, how do living organisms interact in an ecosystem.
उत्तर
In a natural ecosystem, green plants capture solar energy and convert it into chemical forms. The energy is then passed onto herbivores when they feed on green plants. From herbivores, the energy moves into carnivores that eat them. Some animals like lion and vultures are not eaten by other organisms. All the organisms ultimately pass on energy to the decomposers. Energy thus flows continuously through the ecosystem from plant to animals and from prey to predator.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What is food web?
A food chain always starts with
The two components of an ecosystem are
______ are called as biotic factors.
Indicate the flow of energy in an ecosystem. Why is it unidirectional? Justify.
State whether the following statement is true or false. If false, give the correct statement.
Forests protect the soil from erosion
Assertion (A): An ecosystem consists of biotic components and abiotic components.
Reason (R): Biotic and abiotic components play important roles for the sustenance of life and work independently in all ecosystems.
Choose the option giving correct matching the items given in column-I & II.
Column- I | Column-II | ||
A | Physical environment | (i) | Ozone layer depletion |
B | Exposure to UV radiation |
(ii) | Bacteria and Fungi |
C | Chlorofluoro Carbon compounds | (iii) | Abiotic components |
D | Decomposers | (iv) | Skin Cancer |
Distinguish between the following:
Hibernation and Aestivation
Distinguish between the following:
Hibernation and Aestivation