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Explain the following term/concept in detail: Preference shares - Secretarial Practice

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प्रश्न

Explain the following term/concept in detail:

Preference shares

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उत्तर

As the name indicates, these shares have certain preferential rights distinct from those attached to the equity shares.

The shares which carry the following preferential rights are termed preference shares:

  1. A preferential right to receive the payment of dividends during the Lifetime of the company.
  2. A preferential right to receive the return of capital in the event of winding up of the company. The holder of the preference share has a prior right to receive a fixed rate of dividend before any dividend is paid to the equity shareholders. The rate of dividend is prescribed at the time of issue.
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Sources of Owned Capital - Shares
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The accumulated dividend is paid to ______ preference shares.


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A document of title of ownership of shares.


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Equity shareholders enjoy fixed rate of dividend.


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Bonus shares are issued as gift to ______


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Equity shares get dividend at fixed rate.


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Preference shares get dividend at fluctuating rate.


Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.

Mr. Satish is a speculator. He desires to take advantage of growing market for company's product and earn handsomely

  1. According to you which type of share Mr. Satish will choose to invest?
  2. What does he receive as return on investment?
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Equity shareholders are real owners and controllers of company.


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Preference shares do not carry any voting rights.


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What are preference shares? State it’s features


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