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Explain the following term/concept. objective clause - Secretarial Practice

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प्रश्न

Explain the following term/concept.

objective clause

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उत्तर

According to Section 13 (1) (d) of the Companies Act, 1956, the objects clause of the Memorandum of Association states the objects and purposes of the company for which it is formed. It lays down the boundaries for the operations and the powers of the company. The shareholders also come to know as to how and where their investment is employed.
The objects are classified as (1) the main objects (2) incidental objects and (3) other objects. Under the ‘main objects’, the main objects to be pursued by the company on its incorporation are stated. In ‘incidental objects’, the secondary Objects to be achieved along with the attainment of the main objects are stated. Under the ‘other objects’, any other objects, not stated under ‘main objects’ and ‘incidental objects’ are stated.

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Documents Related to Formation of a Company
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अध्याय 4: Documents related to formation of a company - Exercise Q.2 [पृष्ठ ६४]

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बालभारती Secretarial Practice [English] 11 Standard Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 4 Documents related to formation of a company
Exercise Q.2 | Q 4 | पृष्ठ ६४

संबंधित प्रश्न

Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.

The ______ Clause describes the range of activities a company can undertake


Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.

_________ acts are void or legally ineffective.


Select the correct answer from the option given below and rewrite the sentence.

_______ is an incomplete prospectus.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Document which contains, Name Clause, Registered Office Clause, Capital Clause, etc.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement: 

Document which states the limits within which a company has to operate.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Last clause of Memorandum which contains name, signature, and other details of all the subscribers to the Memorandum.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

Document issued by public company inviting public to subscribe to its shares.


Write a word or a term or a phrase which can substitute the following statement:

It is an incomplete prospectus.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Articles of Association can have provisions that contradict the Memorandum.


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Actions can be taken against a company or its officers for misstatements in prospectus.


Find the odd one.


Complete the sentence.

Any act done by the company which goes beyond the powers of Memorandum of Association will be calledas _________


Complete the sentence.

The document issued by a company to invite investors to buy its securities is called as _________


Select the correct option from the given options:

Group A Group B
___________ Establishes relation between company and its member

Explain the following term/concept.

Name clause


Explain the following term/concept.

Liability clauses


Explain the following term/concept.

Capital clauses


Study the following case/situation and express your opinion.

Mr. A entered into a contract with Star Limited company and as advance payment gave a cheque of ₹ 1 lac to a Director Mr. Sam. Mr. Sam is not the Managing Director. Articles state that only the MD is authorized to sign any contracts or receive any payments on behalf of the company.

  1. Did Mr. Sam have the authority to accept the cheque? Why?
  2. Can Mr. Sam’s action be called as Ultra Vires? Why?

Study the following case/situation and express your opinion:

A company stated in its prospectus that it has been making profits since the last 5 years. However, Mr. X. an investor found out that two years back the company had not made any profit. The prospectus was filed with the ROC on 1 st Jan 2017 and was issued to the public on 10th Feb 2018.

a) Can Mr. X state that there was a misstatement in the prospectus?

b) If found guilty which two types of liability will the company and its officers face?

c) Can the prospectus be valid for issue to the public on 10th Feb 2018?


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