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प्रश्न
Explain the functions of the RBI with respect to the following:
- Custodian of foreign exchange reserves.
- Monopoly of note issue.
- Clearing house facility.
- Banker and fiscal agent to the government.
उत्तर
- Custodian of foreign exchange reserves: The Reserve Bank of India manages foreign exchange reserves to ensure market stability. The RBI intervenes in the foreign exchange market to keep rates within certain levels.
- Monopoly of note issue: The Reserve Bank of India is solely responsible for issuing currency notes. The RBI manages currency supply to keep prices stable and inflation under control.
- Clearing house facility: RBI provides clearing house facilities to facilitate the settlement of inter bank transactions i.e payments through cheques, drafts etc.
- Banker and fiscal agent to the government: The RBI supervises government transactions and accounts. It advises the government on monetary and fiscal policies. The RBI issues securities to the public to meet the government's financial needs.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Which of the following is not a function of the Central Bank?
Assertion (A): Central bank as a banker to the government, works as a custodian of foreign exchange reserves.
Reason (R): The Central bank acts as a Clearing house for the transfer and settlement of mutual claims of commercial banks.
The Central bank is having the authority to regulate the amount of money supply in the economy.
Based on the above explain the following.
- Credit Rationing
- CRR
- Regulation of Margin Requirements
- Bank Rate
What is meant by clearing house function of the RBI?
Explain the 'Clearing House Function' of the Central Bank?
The central bank acts as ______.
Give two reasons why the central banks enjoy monopoly of note issue.
Explain the following function of the central bank of a country.
Developmental functions.
Discuss the role of the Central Bank as the fiscal agent to the government.
Explain the banker's bank function of the Central Bank.
