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प्रश्न
Explain the objectives of foreign policy.
उत्तर
The objectives of foreign policies are explained as follows:
- An important objective of Indian foreign policy is to maintain international peace and security.
- It has been incorporated as a Directive Principle of State Policy in Part IV Article 51 of the Constitution of India. It states that the Government of India shall strive for the promotion and maintenance of international peace and security.
- Further, since independence, India aspired to emerge as a major power and play an influential role in international politics.
- The objectives of Indian foreign policy include protection of the sovereignty and integrity of the country, promoting economic growth and development, and ensuring national security in a broader sense.
- Since the 1990s, India has adopted the policy of greater integration with the world economy in order to sustain a high growth rate.
- As a result, good relations with neighboring countries, strengthening relations with regional groups (such as ASEAN or EU), ensuring peace and order in the Indian Ocean and the Indo-Pacific regions are also some important objectives of the contemporary foreign policy of India.
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