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Explain the Term Chromosomes - Biology

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प्रश्न

Explain the Term Chromosomes

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर

उत्तर

Chromosomes: Made up of DNA. Carry genetic information.

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अध्याय 1: Cell Division - Explain the Terms

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आईसीएसई Biology [English] Class 10
अध्याय 1 Cell Division
Explain the Terms | Q 13

संबंधित प्रश्न

Name the following:

The number of chromosomes present in a nerve cell of a human being.


Give appropriate biological or technical terms for the following :

The condition in which a pair of chromosomes carries similar alleles of a particular character.


Given below is a schematic diagram of a portion of DNA.

 

  1. How many strands are shown in the diagram?
  2. How many nucleotides have been shown in each strand?
  3. Name the parts numbered 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively.
  4. Name the DNA unit constituted by the parts 1, 2, 3 collectively.

Choose the correct answer:
Minimum coiling in chromosome is at ______________


Choose the correct answer:
Chromosome is most coiled at (in mitosis) ____________


At which stage are chromosomes best observed?

What are autosomes? How many are present in man?

Choose the correct answer:
Sex of an individual is determined by ____________


State how does meiosis maintains chromosome number in a species.


Give a reason for the following:
Gametes must be produced by meiosis for sexual reproduction.


Explain the Term Zygotene


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word  :

Chromosomes are _________ material.


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Chromosomes are the thickest and shortest in telophase.


Name the following:

Cells having a single set of chromosomes.


What' does 'P' and 'Q' represent in the following diagram of X and Y chromosomes? Select the correct option representing, its appropriate description.


Normally, genes occur in a pair of chromosome, but genes of X and Y chromosomes shows different gene loci indicating ______.


Small swellings on the surface of the chromosome are called______.


Define the following term:

Chromosome


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