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Explain three major parts of human brain. - Science

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प्रश्न

Explain three major parts of the human brain.

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

  • Human brain is divided into 3 major parts.
  1. Fore Brain – Cerebrum
    The forebrain consists of cerebrum, thalamus, and hypothalamus.
    a.  It is the largest part of the brain.
    b. It is the center of human memory.
    c. It is responsible for intelligence, imagination, and reasoning.
  2. Mid Brain – Cerebelluma.
    a. It lies behind the cerebrum.
    b. It co-ordinates the movements of the muscles of the body.
    c. It helps to maintain the balance of the body.
  3. Hind Brain – Medulla Oblongata. 
    a. The hindbrain comprises pons and medulla oblongata
    b. It is also called the brain stem.
    c. It controls breathing, heartbeat, and other involuntary muscles, so it is called the “Vital Knot”.
    d. It connects the brain to the spinal cord.
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The Human Brain - Forebrain
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अध्याय 1: Organ Systems - Evaluation [पृष्ठ ११०]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science - Term 1 [English] Class 5 TN Board
अध्याय 1 Organ Systems
Evaluation | Q VII. 3. | पृष्ठ ११०

संबंधित प्रश्न

State whether the following statement is true (T) or false (F).

The arachnoid layer fits closely inside the pia mater.


Name the following:
Paired lobes of the brain related to the sense of smell.


Describe briefly the functions of medulla oblongata.

Name the following:
Name the bony box in which the brain is located.


The below-simplified diagram shows a section through the brain.

(i) Name the parts labeled A, B, and C.
(ii) Give one function of each of the parts A, B, and C.
(iii) What is found in region D?


Complete the following sentence with appropriate word :
Cerebrum is the site of __________.


State the Function:
Hypothalamus


 Choose the Odd One Out: 


Complete the following sentence with appropriate Word
Cerebellum is the part of the brain which is responsible for:


Functional unit of brain is ______


Name the parts of the hindbrain.


Match the following

A. Nissil’s granules Forebrain
B. Hypothalamus Peripheral Nervous system
C. Cerebellum Cyton
D. Schwann cell Hindbrain

CSF is drained from the brain to the outside through the ______ 


Which part of the brain contains the corpora quadrigemina and crura?


Main function of cerebrum is ____________.


What are the major parts of the brain? Mention the functions of different parts.


Walking in a straight line and riding a bicycle are the activities which are possible due to a part of the brain. Choose the correct location and name of this part from the given option :


Write a note on ventricles of brain.


The white matter of cerebrum mainly consists of ______.


Define the following term:

Corpus callosum


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