Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Explain why All the elements of a period have different chemical properties.
उत्तर
All the elements of a period have different chemical properties because the number of valence electrons for each varies.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Name two elements you would expect to show chemical reactions similar to magnesium. What is the basis for your choice?
The position of three elements A, B and C in the Periodic Table are shown below –
|
Group 16
|
Group 17
|
|
−
|
−
|
|
−
|
A
|
|
−
|
−
|
|
B
|
C
|
(a) State whether A is a metal or non-metal.
(b) State whether C is more reactive or less reactive than A.
(c) Will C be larger or smaller in size than B?
(d) Which type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by element A?
How does the tendency of elements to gain electrons change as we move from left to right in a period? State the reason of this change.
What are the merits of the modern periodic table of elements?
The following diagram shows a part of the periodic table in which the elements are arranged according to their atomic numbers. (The letters given here not the chemical symbols of the elements):
| a 3 |
b 4 |
c 5 |
d 6 |
e 7 |
f 8 |
g 9 |
h 10 |
|
| i 11 |
j 12 |
k 13 |
l 14 |
m 15 |
n 16 |
o 17 |
p 18 |
(i) Which element has a bigger atom, a or f?
(ii) Which element has a higher valency, k or o?
(iii) Which element is more metallic i or k?
(iv) Which element is more non-metallic, d or g?
(v) Select a latter which represents a metal of valency 2.
(vi) Select a letter which represents a non-metal of valency 2.
Define:- Periodic table
Give the chemical formula of sodium hydroxide
If an element X is placed in group 14, what will be the formula and the nature of bonding of its chloride?
Spot the error:
There are 5 periods and 17 groups in the modern periodic table.
- Write the electronic configuration of element X, given by its symbol as under: \[\ce{^40_20 X}\]
- Determine its position in the modem periodic table.
- What is the nature of its oxide?
- Name one other element of its group.
