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प्रश्न
Fill in the blank in the following statement:
On going down in a group in the periodic table, the metallic character of elements ...............
उत्तर
On moving down in a group of the periodic table, the metallic character of elements increases.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the atomic numbers of two elements 'X' and 'Y' having electronic configuration 2, 8, 2 and 2, 8, 6 respectively.
How do the valency and the atomic size of the elements vary while going from left to right along a period in the modern periodic table?
In the following set of elements, one element does not belong to the set. Select this element and state why it does not belong:
Oxygen, Nitrogen, Carbon, Chlorine, Fluorine
Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:
The metallic character of elements in a period increases gradually on moving from left to right.
How does the tendency to lose electrons change as we go down in group 1 of the periodic table? Why does it change this way?
The atomic numbers of three elements A, B and C are given below:
Element | Atomic number |
A | 5 |
B | 7 |
C | 10 |
(i) Which element belongs to group 18?
(ii) Which element belongs to group 15?
(iii) Which element belongs to group 13?
(iv) To which period/periods do these elements belong?
How does the number of:
valence electrons and
The following table represents the first period of the modern periodic table. Study the table and answer the questions that follow:
(i) Write the formula of the sulphate of the element with atomic number 13.
(ii) What type of bonding will be present in the oxide of the element with atomic number 1?
(iii) Which feature of the atomic structure accounts for the similarities in the chemical properties of the elements in group VIIA of the periodic table?
(iv) Name the element which has the highest ionization potential.
(v) How many electrons are present in the valence shell of the element with atomic number 18?
(vi) What is the name given to the energy released, when an atom in its isolated gaseous state accepts an electron to form an anion?
(vii) What is the electronic configuration of the element in the third period which gains one electron to become an anion?
(viii) Fill in the blanks:
The atomic size ______ as we move from left to right across the period, because the ______ increases, but the ______ remains the same.
Choose the correct answer from the choice given:
An element A belonging to Period 3 and Group II will have
State the nature of compounds formed when group 17 elements combine with (i) metals (ii) non-metals.