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Find the sum of the two middle most terms of the A.P. -43,-1,-23,...,413 - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Find the sum of the two middle most terms of the A.P. `-(4)/(3), -1, -(2)/(3),...,4(1)/(3)`

योग

उत्तर

A.P. `-(4)/(3), -1, -(2)/(3),...,4(1)/(3)`

Here, `a = -(4)/(3), d = -1 -((-4)/3) -1 + (4)/(3) = (1)/(3)`

l = `4(1)/(3)`
∴ Tn = l = `4(1)/(3) = a + (n - 1)d`

⇒ `4(1)/(3) = (-4)/(3) + (n - 1) xx (1)/(3)`

∴ `(13)/(3) + (4)/(3) = (1)/(3)(n - 1)`

⇒ `(17)/(3) xx (3)/(1)` = (n – 1)
n – 1 = 17
⇒ n = 17 + 1
= 18
∴ Two middle term are `(18)/(2) and (18)/(2) + 1`
= 9th and 10th term
∴ a9 + a10 = a + 8d + a + 9d
= 2a + 17d
= `2 xx ((-4)/3) + 17 xx (1)/(3)`

= `(-8)/(3) + (17)/(3)`

= `(9)/(3)`
= 3.

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Simple Applications of Arithmetic Progression
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 9: Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions - Exercise 9.2

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एमएल अग्रवाल Understanding ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 9 Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions
Exercise 9.2 | Q 9
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