Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Five resistors of different resistances are connected together as shown in the figure. A 12 V battery is connected to the arrangement.
Calculate:
(i) the total resistance in the circuit
(ii) the total current flowing in the circuit.
उत्तर
(i) From given figure, R1 and R2 are parallel.
∵ `1/"R'" = 1/"R"_1 + 1/"R"_2`
`= 1/10 + 1/40 = 5/40 = 1/8`
∴ R' = 8 Ω
R3, R4 and R5 are also parallel,
∴ `1/"R''" = 1/"R"_3 + 1/"R"_4 + 1/"R"_5`
`= 1/30 + 1/20 + 1/60 = 6/60 = 1/10`
∴ R'' = 10 Ω
∴ Total resistance in the circuit
= R' R''
= 8 + 10 = 18 Ω
(ii) V = 12 volt.
∴ Total current flowing in the circuit ]
I = `"V"/"R" = 12/18`
`= 2/3 = 0.667` A.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
What is meant by saying that the potential difference between two points is 1 V?
Calculate the quantity of heat produced in a 20 Ω resistor carrying 2.5 A current in 5 minutes.
What is meant by saying that the electric potential at a point is 1 volt?
Name a device which helps to maintain potential difference across a conductor (say, a bulb).
A current of 5 amperes flows through a wire whose ends are at a potential difference of 3 volts. Calculate the resistance of the wire.
Why do electricians wear rubber hand gloves while working with electricity?
For the circuit shown in the diagram below:
What is the value of:
(i) current through 6 Ω resistor?
(ii) potential difference across 12 Ω resistor?
Electric cells having 2V potential difference each have been connected in the form of a battery. What will be the total potential difference of the battery in both cases?
Explain why potential difference is always less than the e.m.f. of a cell?
Inside a hollow charged spherical conductor, the potential ______