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प्रश्न
Give a reason.
Food becomes acidic in the stomach.
उत्तर
Food becomes acidic in the stomach because of the presence of hydrochloric acid. As the food reaches the stomach, it gets mixed with the hydrochloric acid present there. The hydrochloric acid plays the following roles in digestion:
- It initiates protein digestion by activating the conversion of pepsinogen to pepsin.
- It provides an acidic medium for the activity of pepsin and other enzymes present in gastric juice.
संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is True or False.
The ducts from the salivary glands open into the duodenum.
Give reasons for the following.
Meat eating animals have strong canines.
Write short answers
What is dental plaque?
Answer in detail.
What changes occur in food in the mouth?
State whether the following statements are True or false: Enteropeptidase activates pepsinogen into pepsin.
Describe the human salivary gland.
Select the correct pair of peptide hormones secreted by the alimentary canal.
List the glands associated with digestion.
Explain the role of the mouth in digestion of food.
In which layer of the wall of alimentary canal, secretary glands are present?