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Give Composition and Uses of the Following Alloys. Mention the Reason for Its Use. Solder - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Give composition and uses of the following alloys. Mention the reason for its use.
Solder

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर

Alloys Composition Uses
Solder Pb = 50%
Sn = 50%
  • Joining metal wires
  • especially in electrical and
  • electronic equipments
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अध्याय 7: Metallurgy - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ १८०]

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फ्रैंक Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 7 Metallurgy
Exercise 2 | Q 16.5 | पृष्ठ १८०

संबंधित प्रश्न

State on what special properties the use of each of these metals depends:

aluminium


Explain

A neutral gas other than oxygen which is formed at the anode during electrolysis of fused alumina


State the use of:

cast iron


Write the name and formula of two ores of the following: Iron


What is an amalgam? Name one metal which does not form amalgam? State one use of amalgam.


Explain the following:
Cold water has no action on aluminium.


The following question refer to the extraction of aluminium and iron from their ores:
What is the most important chemical process in the extraction of any metal? State how this essential step is carried out in the extraction of: i. iron, and ii. Aluminium.


Name the main constituent metal in the following alloy:
Brass


  X Y
Normal Electronic Configuration 2, 8, 7 2, 8, 2
Nature of Oxide Dissolves in water and truns blue litmus red. Very low solubility in water.
Dissolves in hydrochloric acid.
Tendency for Oxidising and reducing reactions Tends to oxidise elements and compound. Tends to act as a reducing agent.
Electrical and Thermal Conductivity Very poor electrical conductor.
Poor thermal conductivity.
Good electrical conductor.
Good thermal conductor.
Tendency to form Alloys and Amalgams No tendency to form alloys. Forms alloys.

Using the information above, complete the following:

  1. _________ is the metallic element.
  2. Metal atoms tend to have a maximum of ________ electrons in the outermost energy level.
  3. Non-metallic elements tend to form _________ oxides while metals tend to form _______ oxides.
  4. Non-metallic elements tend to be ______ conductors of heat and electricity.
  5. Metals tend to _______ electrons and act as ________ agents in their reactions with elements and compounds.

Name the following :  
An ore of zinc containing its sulphide.


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