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प्रश्न
Give reason for the following:
Dilute sulphuric acid cannot be replaced by concentrated acid in the preparation of hydrogen.
उत्तर
Dilute sulphuric acid cannot be replaced by concentrated acid in the preparation of hydrogen because it is a strong oxidising agent and it will produce sulphur dioxide.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
MATCH THE COLUMNS
| column A | column B |
| 1. `""2H_2 + O_2 → 2H_2O` | A. This reaction is not possible |
| 2. `""H_2+CI_2 →2HCI` | B.This reaction is exothermic to the extent of explosion |
| 3.`""ZaO+ H^2→Zn +H_2O` | C.This reaction is known as Haber process |
| 4.`""Cu + H_2SO^4 → CuSO_4 + H_2 ` | D.This reaction illustrates the reducing property of bydrogen |
| 5.`""N_2 +3H_2 → 2NH_3 +heat ` | E. This reaction takes place in diffused sunlight |
| F. This reaction is a method of preparation of hydrogen |
Hydrogen gas is collected by the downward displacement of water. Give reason ?
Which metal is preferred for the preparation of hydrogen?
from acid?
Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?
sodium
‘Hydrogen is obtained by electrolysis of acidified water’.
Answer the following pertaining to the preparation of hydrogen by electrolysis,
Name the electrode –
- through which the current enters the electrolyte.
- at which hydrogen is liberated.
Give reason for the following:
In the preparation of hydrogen by electrolysis of water – the distilled water used is acidified.
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of metals - alkali [conc. soln.]
Aluminium - 2Al + 2NaOH + 2H2O → ______ + _______ [g]
2Al + 2KOH + 2H2O → _____ + _____ [g]
Name an element whsich reacts violently with water at room temperature.
State the reactant added to hydrogen to obtain the respective product in following case.
Ammonia
Select the correct answer to the reactant added, to give the product in the preparation of hydrogen gas.
\[\ce{Ca(OH)2 + H2}\]
