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प्रश्न
Give the structural formula of the alcohols.
उत्तर
\[\ce{R - OH}\]
Example:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{..}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H - C - OH}\\
|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{\underset{Methanol}{H}}\phantom{..}\\
\end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{H}\phantom{...}\ce{H}\\
|\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{H - C - C = O}\\
|\phantom{.....}\\
\ce{\underset{Ethanol}{H}}\phantom{.....}\\
\end{array}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Draw structural formula of the following compound acetone ?
What is used to describe these compounds taken together?
Fill in the blank:
More than 90% of the known organic compounds are. ________
The list of some organic compounds is given below:
Ethanol, ethane, methane, ethyne and ethene
From the above list, name a compound:
Which decolourises bromine solution in carbon tetrachloride?
Write the equation for the reaction involved in the above question.
Give the correct IUPAC name and the fiJnctional group for each of the
compounds whose structural formulae are given below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C-OH}\\
\phantom{}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{..}\\
\phantom{......}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{........}\\
\end{array}\]
Compound A is bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride, and the product is CH2Br - CH2Br.
\[\ce{A ->[Br2/CCl4] CH2Br - CH2Br}\]
- Draw the structural formula of A.
- What type of reaction has A undergone?
- What is your observation?
- Name (not formula) the compound formed when steam reacts with A in the presence of pliosphoric acid.
- What is the procedure for converting the product of (iv) back to A?
Compound A is bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride and the product is CH2Br - CH2Br.
\[\ce{A ->[Br2/Od4] CH2Br - CH2Br}\]
What the procedure for converting the product of (b) (IV) back to A?
Using the structural formula, identify the functional group by circling it:
Dimethyl ether
The compound which does not have a double bond in its structure.
The compound in its pure form turns into an ice like solid on cooling.
