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प्रश्न
Give two points to distinguish between a paramagnetic and a diamagnetic substance ?
उत्तर
Paramagnetic substance | Diamagnetic substance |
1. A paramagnetic substance is feebly attracted by a magnet. 2. For a paramagnetic substance, the intensity of magnetisation has a small positive value |
1. A diamagnetic substance is feebly repelled by a magnet. 2.For a diamagnetic substance, the intensity of magnetisation has a small negative value. |
संबंधित प्रश्न
Which of the following pairs has quantities of the same dimensions?
(a) Magnetic field B and magnetising field intensity H
(b) Magnetic field B and intensity of magnetisation I
(c) Magnetising field intensity H and intensity of magnetisation I
(d) Longitudinal strain and magnetic susceptibility
A solenoid has a core of material with relative permeability 500 and its windings carry a current of 1 A. The number of turns of the solenoid is 500 per meter. Calculate the magnetization of the material.
An electron moves in a circular orbit with uniform speed v. It produces a magnetic field B at the centre of the circle. The radius of the circle is [µ0 = permeability of free space, e = electronic charge]
Relative permeability of nickel is 550, then its magnetic susceptibility will be ____________.
What is the magnetization of a bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross section 2 cm2? (M = 1 Am2)
A bar magnet having length 5 cm and area of cross-section 4cm2 has magnetic moment 2Am2. If magnetic susceptibility is 5 x 10-6, the magnetic intensity will be ____________.
Find the intensity of magnetization of a magnet of moment 4 Am2 which weighs 50 gram. (Density of the material of a magnet = 5000 kg/m3)
What are the dimensions of χ, the magnetic susceptibility? Consider an H-atom. Guess an expression for χ, upto a constant by constructing a quantity of dimensions of χ, out of parameters of the atom: e, m, v, R and µ0. Here, m is the electronic mass, v is electronic velocity, R is Bohr radius. Estimate the number so obtained and compare with the value of |χ| ~ 10–5 for many solid materials.
The magnetization of a bar magnet of length 4 cm, cross-sectional area 1 cm2 and magnetic moment 2 SI units is ______.