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Given anda→=2i^-j^+k^, b→=3i^-k^andc→=2i^+j^-2k^. Find a vector d→ which is perpendicular to both andanda→andb→andc→·d→=3. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Given `overset->a = 2hati - hatj + hatk,  overset->b = 3hati - hatk and overset->c = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk`.

Find a vector `overset->d` which is perpendicular to both `overset->a and overset->b and overset->c · overset->d = 3`.

योग

उत्तर

`overset->a = 2hati - hatj + hatk`

`overset->b = 3hati - hatk`

`overset->c = 2hati + hatj - 2hatk`

`overset->d = (xhati + yhatj + zhatk)`

since, `overset->d` is perpendicular to `overset->a and overset->b`

`overset->d · overset->a = (xhati + yhatj + 2hatk)( 2hati - hatj + hatk)`

= 2x − y + 2

`overset->d · overset->b = (xhati + y hatj + zhatk)(3hati - hatk)`

= 3x − z

`overset->c · overset->d = (2hati + hatj - 2hatk)(xhati + yhatj + zhatk)`

= 2x + y − 2z = 3

On solving x = 3, y = 15, z = 9

vector d = `xhati + yhatj + zhatk`

= `3hati + 15 hatj + 9hatk`

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2023-2024 (February) Delhi Set - 2
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