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प्रश्न
Given below is a list of six micro-organisms. State their usefulness to humans.
(a) Nucleopolyhedrovirus
(b) Saccharomyces cerevisiae
(c) Monascus purpureus
(d) Trichoderma polysporum
(e) Penicillium notatum
(f) Propionibacterium sharmanii
उत्तर
Micro-Organism | Usefulness to Humans |
Nucleopolyhedrovirus |
|
Saccharomyces cerevisiae |
|
Monascus purpureus | Statins produced by it work as blood cholestrol lowering agents. |
Trichoderma polysporum | It produces cyclosporin A, which works as an immunosuppressant. |
Penicillium notatum | It is a source of penicillin, an antibiotic. |
Propionibacterium sharmanii | It helps in the ripening of swiss cheese. It is also responsible for the appearance of large holes in the cheese, as it produces high amount of carbon dioxide. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
With the help of a neat and labelled diagram explain VAM (vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizae).
Name the type of association that the genus Glomus exhibits with higher plants.
Explain the significant role of the genus Nucleopolyhedrovirus in an ecological sensitive area.
Give the biological name of the following:
The microbe used to control insect larvae growing on cotton.
What is mycorrhiza?
Match the column A with B and rewrite correct pairs
A | B | |
I | Mycoherbicides | Cactoblastis |
II | Bacterial herbicides | Alternaria |
III | Insects as herbicides | Xanthomonas |
Which of the following is the INCORRECT statement?
Which one of the following statements is WRONG in relation to transgenic Bt cotton plant?
Name any genetically modified crop.
Why are the biocontrol agents preferred over the chemical pesticides?