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Henle’s loop plays an important role in concentrating the urine. - Biology

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प्रश्न

Henle’s loop plays an important role in concentrating the urine.

विकल्प

  • True

  • False

MCQ
सत्य या असत्य

उत्तर

This statement is True.

Explanation:

Henle’s loop, specifically its descending and ascending limbs, plays a crucial role in concentrating urine by creating a gradient in the kidney medulla. This process allows for the reabsorption of water and solutes, leading to more concentrated urine.

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अध्याय 19: Excretory Products and their Elimination - Exercises [पृष्ठ ३००]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
अध्याय 19 Excretory Products and their Elimination
Exercises | Q 3.4 | पृष्ठ ३००

संबंधित प्रश्न

Describe the structure of the kidney with the help of a labelled diagram. 


State if the following statement is true or false. Correct the statement if it is false.  

Each kidney contains millions of microscopic filtering units called ureters. 


Choose the correct answer:
Vitamin excreted through urine in mammals is ______________


The given diagram represents a nephron and its blood supply. Study the diagram and answer the following question :   

State the reason for the high hydrostatic pressure in the glomerulus.


The given diagram represents a nephron and its blood supply. Study the diagram and answer the following question : 

Name the two main stages of urine formation.


Write constituents of urine.


 How is urea produced?


Give Reasons for the Following:
It is necessary to maintain a normal osmotic concentration of blood


The diagram shows the Excretory System of a  Human Being. Study the same and then answer the questions that follow:

(i) Name the parts labeled 1, 2,3, and 4.
(ii) Give the main function of the parts labeled 5,6, 7 and 8.
(iii) Name the endocrine gland which could be added in diagram and state its location/position


What are some common excretory product?


Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:

Harmful ammonium compounds formed during the metabolism in the cells are broken down to form urea in the kidney.


Write the functional activity of the following structure:

Ureter


Arrange the excretory system in the correct sequence.

(Urinary bladder, Ureter, Kidney, Urethra).


The collective name given to a cup like structure containing a tuft of capillaries.


The kidneys are made up of millions of excretory units called ______.


Describe the process of urine formation in kidneys.


The narrower lower part of the uterus is  ______.


Match the terms given in Column I with their physiological processes given in Column II and choose the correct answer

Column I Column II
A. Proximal convoluted tubule i. Formation of concentrated urine
B. Distal convoluted tubule ii. Filtration of blood
C. Henle's loop iii. Reabsorption of 70 - 80% of electrolytes
D. Counter-current mechanism iv. Ionic balance
E. Renal corpuscle v. Maintenance of concentration gradient in medulla

Explain the role of kidney in hormone secretion.


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