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How is dacron obtained from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

How is dacron obtained from ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid?

उत्तर १

The condensation polymerisation of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid leads to the formation of dacron

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उत्तर २

Dacron is obtained by condensation polymerization of ethylene glycol and terephthalic acid with the elimination of water molecules. The reaction is carried out at 420 – 460 K in presence of a catalyst consisting of a mixture of zinc acetate and antimony trioxide.

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अध्याय 15: Polymers - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४३८]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 15 Polymers
Exercises | Q 19 | पृष्ठ ४३८

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which of the following is a fibre? Nylon, neoprene, PVC


Write the names of monomers of the following polymers:


How can you differentiate between addition and condensation polymerisation?


How are the following polymers prepared?

Orlon


Name the monomers and the type of polymerization in each of the following polymers:

Bakelite


Write the name of the monomer of the following polymer:

Bakelite


Write the name of the monomer of the following polymer:

Nylon – 2 – Nylon – 6


Write the structures of monomers used the following polymers: 
Nylon - 6, 6


Which of the following polymers can have strong intermolecular forces?

(i) Nylon

(ii) Polystyrene

(iii) Rubber

(iv) Polyesters


Which factor imparts crystalline nature to a polymer like nylon?


Match the polymers given in Column I with their main applications given in Column II.

Column I Column II
(i) Bakelite (a) Unbreakable crockery
(ii) Low-density polythene (b) Non-stick cookwares
(iii) Melamine-formaldehyderesin (c) Packaging material for shock absorbance
(iv) Nylon 6 (d) Electrical switches
(v) Polytetrafluoroethane (e) Squeeze bottles
(vi) Polystyrene (f) Tyre, cords

Acetic acid is added in the preparation of nylon-6 to


Which of the following polymer is used for making phonograph records?


A raw material used in making nylon is


Wash and wear clothes are manufactured using


The polymer formed on heating Novolac with formaldehyde is ______.


Match List - I with List - II:

  List - I
(Polymer)
  List - II
(used for items)
(A) Nylon 6, 6 (I) Buckets
(B) Low density polythene (II) Non-stick utensils
(C) High density polythene (III) Bristles of brushes
(D) Teflon (IV) Toys

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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