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प्रश्न
How does the availability of substitutes of a commodity affect its price elasticity of demand?
उत्तर
The price elasticity of demand for goods depends on the availability of substitutes in the market. The more substitutes available, the higher the price elasticity of demand for that good. This is because when prices change, buyers can easily shift from one substitute to another.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain any two factors that affect the price elasticity of demand. Give suitable examples.
How does change in the price of complementary good affect the demand for the given good? Explain with the help of an example.
Explain the effect of the following on the price elasticity of demand of a commodity:
(i) Number of substitutes
(ii) Nature of the commodity
When price of a commodity falls by Rs 1 per unit, its quantity demanded rises by 3 units. Its price elasticity of demand is (−) 2. Calculate its quantity demanded if the price before the change was Rs 10 per unit.
Match the following :
| Group 'A' | Group 'B' |
| (a) Demand and price | (1) wages |
| (b) Perfectly elastic supply | (2) Vertical supply curve |
| (c) Land | (3) Transfer income |
| (d) Unemployment allowance | (4) Horizontal supply curve |
| (e) Reserve Bank of India | (5) Inverse relation |
| (6) Rent | |
| (7) 1935 | |
| (8) Direct relation |
Write Short note on the following.
Ratio method of measuring price elasticity of demand ?
Choose the correct answer :
The account in which the specific amount is deposited per month regularly is known as _________.
Match the following:
|
Group A
|
Group B
|
|
1. Cars and petrol
|
a. Elastic demand
|
|
2. Point method
|
b. Complementary
|
|
3. Necessary goods
|
c. Geometric method
|
|
|
d. Inelastic demand
|
State whether demand will be Elastic or Inelastic. Give reasons for your answer.
The demand for salt by households.
The government wants to reduce the consumption of good by 10%. The price elasticity of demand for elasticity is -0.4. The government should raise the price of elasticity by ______.
The price of Y falls from ₹ 8 to ₹ 6. The quantity demanded increases from 100 units to 125 units. The price electricity of demand will be ______.
When the price elasticity of demand for a good equals ______.
Assertion (A): The demand for soap, salt, matches etc. is highly elastic.
Reason (R): The demand for soap, salt, matches etc. is highly inelastic because the consumer spends a very small amount of expenditure in relation to his/her income.
The nature of a commodity determines its price elasticity of demand. Explain.
Explain briefly the factors on which elasticity of demand depends.
When will the demand curve be parallel to x-axis?
Comment upon the shape of the demand curve, if Ed = 0.
State 3 factors which affect price elasticity of demand.
How does the nature of a commodity affect its price elasticity of demand?
