Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
How is ethylene prepared in laboratory? Give balanced equation and
procedure. How is the gas prepared and dried?
उत्तर
Ethylene is prepared in the laboratory by dehydration of ethyl alcohol.
Reaction:
\[\ce{CH3Ch2Oh ->[concH2SO4][170°C] CH2 = CH2 + H20}\]
Procedure:
Take one part of ethyl alcohol in a flask. Add two parts of concentrated
sulphuric acid and heat to 170°C.Ethylene is evolved and small amount of aluminium sulphate is also added to the flask to avoid frothing.
Gas is prepared by reacting ethyl alcohol in presence of sulphuric acid and is collected by downward displacement of water.
The gas is dried by passing the gas through sodium hydroxide solution.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Organic chemistry plays a key role in all walks of life. Discuss
Hovv will you differentiate that vvhether the given gas is ethane or ethene?
Explain the following:
Ethane does not undergo addition reactions
Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.
For test of unsaturation _____is used.
State what do you observe ethene is bubbled through a solution of bromine in terachloromethane (carbon tetrachloride)
Write balanced euation for the following :
Name a compound which will give acetylene gas, when treated with water.
Give the structural formulae for the following:
An isomer of n-butane
What is the Vital force theory? Why was it discarded?
Compound X bubbled through bromine dissolved in carbon tetrachloride CCl4;
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{X ->[Br2CCl4] CH2Br}\\
\phantom{......}|\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{CH2Br}\\
\end{array}\]
Draw the structure of X.