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प्रश्न
How is an electromagnet made? Name two factors on which the strength of magnetic field of the electromagnet depends.
उत्तर
An electromagnet is made by winding an insulated copper wire around a soft iron core either in the shape of a solenoid or U-shape.
The strength of magnetic field of an electromagnet depends on:
- The number of turns of wire wound around the coil, and
- The amount of current flowing through the wire.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Why is soft iron used as the core of the electromagnet in an electric bell?
The incomplete diagram of an electric bell is given in Figure. Draw winding of coil on the core and complete the electric circuit in the diagram.
G-Gong, H-Hammer, A-Armature, C-Core, B-Battery.
A coil of insulated copper wire is wound around a piece of soft iron and current is passed in the coil from a battery. What name is given to the device so obtained? Give one use of the device mentioned by you.
State two ways through which the strength of an electromagnet can be increased.
Name one device that uses an electromagnet.
How is the working of an electric bell affected, if alternating current be used instead of direct current?
Name the material used for making the armature of an electric bell. Give a reason for your answer.
Explain, why steel is used in preference to soft iron for making permanent magnets while soft iron is used in preference to steel for making electromagnets.
What is an electroscope? Describe the different stages of charging a gold leaf electroscope negatively with the help of a diagram.
Explain in detail the application of electromagnets.
