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How will you convert nitromethane into dimethylamine? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

How will you convert nitromethane into dimethylamine?

रासायनिक समीकरण/संरचनाएँ

उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{Nitromethane}{CH3NO2} ->[Sn/HCl] \underset{Methyl amine}{CH3NH2} ->[CHCl3 + KOH] CH3NC ->[Na/C2H5OH][(Reduction)] \underset{Dimethylamine}{CH3NHCH3}}\]

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अध्याय 13: Amines - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४०१]

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एनसीईआरटी Chemistry [English] Class 12
अध्याय 13 Amines
Exercises | Q 5.7 | पृष्ठ ४०१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which among the following molecular formulae represents urotropine?

(a) C6H12N4

(b) C6H24H4                    

(c) C6H12N4O2

(d) C6H24N4O2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

CH3NHCH(CH3)2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

(CH3)3CNH2


Write the IUPAC name of the following compound and classify it as primary, secondary and tertiary amine.

(CH3CH2)2NCH3


Give one chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds.

Ethylamine and aniline


Account for the following:

pKb of aniline is more than that of methylamine.


Account for the following:

Methylamine in water reacts with ferric chloride to precipitate hydrated ferric oxide.


How will you convert ethanamine into methanamine?


How will you convert ethanoic acid into propanoic acid?


How will you convert propanoic acid into ethanoic acid?


Accomplish the following conversion:

Benzoic acid to aniline


Accomplish the following conversion:

Aniline to benzyl alcohol


Complete the following reactions:

`C_6H_5N_2Cl +C_2H_5OH->`


Complete the following reactions:

`C_6H_5NH_2 + (CH_3CO)_2O->`


Complete the following reactions:


What is the action of p-toluenesulphonychloride on ethylamine and diethylamine?


An organic compound (A) with molecular formula C3H7NO on heating with Br2 and KOH forms a compound (B). Compound (B) on heating with CHCl3 and alcoholic KOH produces a foul-smelling compound (C) and on reacting with C6H5SO2Cl forms a compound (D) which is soluble in alkali. Write the structure of (A), (B), (C) and (D).


Do the following conversions in not more than two steps:

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3CN to CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{...........}||\\
\phantom{...........}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]


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