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(I) Name the Principle on Which a Transformer Works. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Name the principle on which a transformer works.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर

उत्तर

A transformer works on the principle of electromagnetic induction.

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अध्याय 4: Current Electricity - Exercise 5 [पृष्ठ २१३]

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फ्रैंक Physics - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Current Electricity
Exercise 5 | Q 14.1 | पृष्ठ २१३

संबंधित प्रश्न

Compare how an ammeter and a voltmeter are connected in a circuit.


What is an electric current?


How many electrons are flowing per second past a point in a circuit in which there is a current of 5 amp?


Ten bulbs are connected in a series circuit to a power supply line. Ten identical bulbs are connected in a parallel circuit to an identical power supply line. 

(a) Which circuit would have the highest voltage across each bulb?


In which of the following cases more electrical energy is consumed per hour?

(i) A current of 1 ampere passed through a resistance of 300 ohms.
(ii) A current of 2 amperes passed through a resistance of 100 ohms. 

 


State two characteristics of a fuse wire.

An electric kettle has a heating element which is rated at 2 kW when connected to a 250 V electric supply. Calculate the
(a) Current which flows in the element when it is connected to a 250 V supply,
(b) Resistance of the filament,
(c) Heat produced in 1 minute by the element,
(d) Cost of running the kettle for 10 minutes a day for 30 days of the month, at the rate of Rs. 3.00 per unit.


Why is an ammeter always connected in series while the voltmeter always in parallel to a circuit across which voltage is to be measured?

Electrical power P is given by the expression P = (Q × V) ÷ time

(a) What do the symbols Q and V represent?

(b) Express the power P in terms of current and resistance explaining the meanings of symbols used there in.


A battery of e.m.f. 15 V and internal resistance 2 Ω   is connected to two resistors of resistances 4 ohm and 6 ohm joined (a) in series. Find in each case the electrical energy spent per minute in 6 Ω resistor.


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