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प्रश्न
In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]
Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.
300 atoms of A + 200 molecules of B
उत्तर
A limiting reagent determines the extent of a reaction. It is the reactant which is the first to get consumed during a reaction, thereby causing the reaction to stop and limiting the amount of products formed.
According to the given reaction, 1 atom of A reacts with 1 molecule of B. Thus, 200 molecules of B will react with 200 atoms of A, thereby leaving 100 atoms of A unused. Hence, B is the limiting reagent.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]
Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.
2 mol A + 3 mol B
In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]
Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.
100 atoms of A + 100 molecules of B
In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]
Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.
5 mol A + 2.5 mol B
In a reaction, \[\ce{A + B2 -> AB2}\]
Identify the limiting reagent, if any, in the following reaction mixture.
2.5 mol A + 5 mol B
What is a limiting reagent? Explain.
Explain the term molarity
The reactant which is entirely consumed in reaction is known as limiting reagent. In the reaction \[\ce{2A + 4B -> 3C + 4D}\], when 5 moles of A react with 6 moles of B, then which is the limiting reagent?
The reactant which is entirely consumed in reaction is known as limiting reagent. In the reaction \[\ce{2A + 4B -> 3C + 4D}\], when 5 moles of A react with 6 moles of B, then calculate the amount of C formed?
Calcium carbonate reacts with aqueous \[\ce{HCl}\] to give \[\ce{CaCl2}\] and \[\ce{CO2}\] according to the reaction given below:
\[\ce{CaCO3(s) + 2HCl (aq) -> CaCl2 (aq) + CO2(g) + H2O (l)}\]
What mass of \[\ce{CaCl2}\] will be formed when 250 mL of 0.76 M \[\ce{HCl}\] reacts with 1000 g of \[\ce{CaCO3}\]? Name the limiting reagent. Calculate the number of moles of \[\ce{CaCl2}\] formed in the reaction.
