हिंदी

In an electrical circuit three incandescent bulbs A, B and C of rating 40 W, 60 W and 100 W respectively are connected in parallel to an electric source. Which of the following is - Science

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प्रश्न

In an electrical circuit three incandescent bulbs A, B and C of rating 40 W, 60 W and 100 W respectively are connected in parallel to an electric source. Which of the following is likely to happen regarding their brightness?

विकल्प

  • Brightness of all the bulbs will be the same

  • Brightness of bulb A will be the maximum

  • Brightness of bulb B will be more than that of A

  • Brightness of bulb C will be less than that of B

MCQ

उत्तर

Brightness of bulb B will be more than that of A

Explanation - 

Since all the three bulbs are connected in parallel so potential difference (V) across all the bulbs is same. Power dissipated is given by 

`"P" = "V"^2/"R"`

Lower the resistance, higher the power dissipation. Hence higher the brightness.

Out of all the three bulbs, 100 W bulb will have minimum resistance because rated voltage of all the bulbs will be same and its power dissipation is maximum.

Thus, 100 W will have maximum brightness and 40 W bulb will have minimum brightness. 

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अध्याय 12: Electricity - Multiple Choice Questions [पृष्ठ ९३]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Science [English] Class 10
अध्याय 12 Electricity
Multiple Choice Questions | Q 14. | पृष्ठ ९३
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