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In what way can public interest litigation help the poor? - Political Science

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प्रश्न

In what way can public interest litigation help the poor?

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उत्तर

Public interest litigation can help the poor in the following ways:

  • It can seek to protect the fundamental rights and better the living conditions of the poor.

  • It can allow public spirited citizens, social organisations and lawyers to file cases on behalf of those who cannot approach the courts.

  • The judiciary can also consider the cases on the basis of newspaper reports and postal complaints received by the court.

  • The courts can direct the executive to comply with its orders and provide remedial action to the aggrieved party whose rights have been violated.

  • PILs have also expanded the idea of rights and thus, have led to formation of new norms for public good like clean air and water that have benefitted the entire society.

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Judiciary and Parliament
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Judiciary - Exercises [पृष्ठ १४९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Political Science - Indian Constitution at Work [English] Class 11
अध्याय 6 Judiciary
Exercises | Q 8 | पृष्ठ १४९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Read the following news report and,
What elements of the working of judiciary and executive can you identify in it?

Centre, Delhi join hands on CNG issue

By Our Staff Reporter, The Hindu 23 September 2001

NEW DELHI, SEPT. 22. The Centre and the Delhi Government today agreed to jointly approach the Supreme Court this coming week… for phasing out of all non-CNG commercial vehicles in the Capital. They also decided to seek a dual fuel policy for the city instead of putting the entire transportation system on the single-fuel mode “which was full of dangers and would result in disaster.’’

It was also decided to discourage the use of CNG by private vehicle owners in the Capital. Both governments would press for allowing the use of 0.05 per cent low sulphur diesel for running of buses in the Capital. In addition, it would be pleaded before the Court that all commercial vehicles, which fulfill the Euro-II standards, should be allowed to ply in the city. Though both the Centre and the State would file separate affidavits, these would contain common points. The Centre would also go out and support the Delhi Government’s stand on the issues concerning CNG.

These decisions were taken at a meeting between the Delhi Chief Minister, Ms. Sheila Dikshit, and the Union Petroleum and Natural Gas Minister, Mr. Ram Naik.

Ms. Dikshit said the Central Government would request the court that in view of the high powered Committee appointed under Dr. R.A. Mashelkar to suggest an “Auto Fuel Policy”’ for the entire country, it would be appropriate to extend the deadline as it was not possible to convert the entire 10,000-odd bus fleet into CNG during the prescribed time frame. The Mashelkar Committee is expected to submit its report within a period of six months.

The Chief Minister said time was required to implement the court directives. Referring to the coordinated approach on the issue, Ms. Dikshit said this would take into account the details about the number of vehicles to be run on CNG, eliminating long queues outside CNG filling stations, the CNG fuel requirements of Delhi and the ways and means to implement the directive of the court.

The Supreme Court had …refused to relax the only CNG norm for the city’s buses but said it had never insisted on CNG for taxis and auto rickshaws. Mr. Naik said the Centre would insist on allowing use of low sulphur diesel for buses in Delhi as putting the entire transportation system dependent on CNG could prove to be disastrous. The Capital relied on pipeline supply for CNG and any disruption would throw the public transport system out of gear.


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