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Is the Acceleration Due to Gravity of Earth ‘G’ a Constant ? Discuss. - Science

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प्रश्न

Is the acceleration due to gravity of earth ‘g’ a constant ? Discuss.

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उत्तर

No, the value of acceleration due to gravity (g) is not constant at all the places on the surface of the earth. Since the radius of the earth is minimum at the poles and maximum at the equator, the value of g is maximum at the poles and minimum at the equator. As we go up from the surface of the earth, the distance from the centre of the earth increases and hence the value of g decreases. The value of g also decreases as we go down inside the earth.

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अध्याय 3: Gravitation - Very Short Answers 1 [पृष्ठ १०२]

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लखमीर सिंग Physics (Science) [English] Class 9 ICSE
अध्याय 3 Gravitation
Very Short Answers 1 | Q 53.1 | पृष्ठ १०२

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संबंधित प्रश्न

State whether the following statement is true or false :

The value of G on the moon is about one-sixth `(1/6)`of the value of G on the earth.


The radius of planet A is half the radius of planet B. If the mass of A is MA, what must be the mass of B so that the value of g on B is half that of its value on A?


As we go above the earth's surface, value of g increases.


Write scientific reason.

The value of acceleration g is greater at the pole than at the equator.


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The acceleration due to gravity on a planet is 1.96 m/s2. If it is safe to jump from a height of 3 m on tbe earth, the corresponding height on the planet will be ____________.


Suppose the gravity of the earth suddenly becomes zero, then in which direction will the moon begin to move if no other celestial body affects it?


A central particle M is surrounded by a square array of other particles, separated by either distanced or distance d/2 along the perimeter o the square. The magnitude of the gravitational force on the central particle due to the other particles is ______.


A mass attached to one end of a string crosses top-most point on a vertical circle with critical speed. Its centripetal acceleration when string becomes horizontal will be ______. (g = gravitational acceleration)


The mass of a spaceship is 1000 kg. It is to be launched from the earth's surface out into free space. The value of g and R are 10 m/s2 and 6400 km, respectively. The required energy for this work will be ______.


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