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प्रश्न
Kitchen of the cell is
विकल्प
mitochondria
endoplasmic reticulum
chloroplast
golgi apparatus
उत्तर
chloroplast
Explanation -
Chloroplasts are present in green algae and higher plants. They have a green pigment called chlorophyll and they are involved in the photosynthesis of food. Therefore they are also known as the ‘kitchens of the cells’. Each chloroplast is bounded by two unit membranes like the mitochondria. It shows two distinct regions
(i) Grana are the main functional units of the chloroplast. They are stacks of membrane-bounded, flattened discoid sacs (called thylakoids) containing the molecules of chlorophyll.
(ii) Stroma is the homogeneous matrix in which grana are embedded. It contains a large variety of photosynthetic enzymes, starch grains DNA, and ribosomes.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What would happen to the life of a cell if there was no Golgi apparatus?
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Analogy:
Golgi: secretion:: Endoplasmic reticulum: ______.
Name the following:
Scattered Golgi complex, found in plant cells.
Name the following:
The tubules of Golgi complex.
