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प्रश्न
Long Answer Question
Describe the provision of law relating to ‘Calls-in-Arrears’ and ‘Calls-in-Advance’
उत्तर
Calls-in-Arrears: When a shareholder fails to pay the amount due on allotment or any subsequent calls, then it is termed as Calls-in-Arrears. The Company is authorised by its Article of Association to charge interest at a specified rate on the amount of Call in Arrears from the due date till the date of payment. If the Article of Association is silent in this regard, then Table A shall be applicable that is interest at 5% p.a. is charged from the shareholders. As per the Revised Schedule VI of the Companies Act, Calls-in-Arrears are deducted from the Called-up Share Capital in the Notes to Accounts (that is prepared outside the Balance Sheet) under the head 'Share Capital'. The final amount of Share Capital is shown on the Equity and Liabilities side of the Company’s Balance Sheet. The company can also forfeit the shares on account of non-payment of the calls money after giving proper notice to the shareholders.
Example- X Ltd. issued 12,000 shares of Rs 10 each. All the shares were duly subscribed, however, the first and final call of Rs 4 on 5,000 shares remained unpaid.
X Ltd.
Balance Sheet
| Particulars | Note No. | Amount (rs) |
|
I. Equity and Liablities
2. Non-Current Liablities 3. Current Liablities |
1 |
1,00,000 - - |
| Total | ||
|
II. Assets
|
- - |
|
| Total | ||
Notes to Accounts
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Short Answer Question
What are the uses of securities premium?
Short Answer Question
What is meant by Calls-in-Advance?
Sugandh Ltd. issued 60,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable as ₹ 3 on application, ₹ 5(including premium) on allotment and the balance on first and final call. Applications were received for 92,000 shares. The Directors resolved to allot as
| (i) | Applicants of 40,000 shares | 30,000 shares, |
| (ii) | Applicants of 50,000 shares | 30,000 shares, |
| (iii) | Applicants of 2,000 shares | Nil. |
Mohan, who had applied for 800 shares in Category
(i) and Sohan, who was allotted 600 shares in Category
(ii) failed to pay the allotment money. Calculate amount received on allotment.
Ruchi Ltd. issued for public subscription 40,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 2 per share payable as:
| On application | --- | ₹ 2 per share; |
| On allotment | --- | ₹ 5 per share (including premium), |
| On first call | --- | ₹ 2 per share, |
| On second and final call | --- | ₹ 3 per share. |
Applications were received for 60,000 shares. Allotment was made on pro rata basis to the applicants for 48,000 shares, the remaining applications being refused. Money overpaid on application was utilised towards sums due on allotment. Ram to whom 1,600 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment money and Shyam to whom 2,000 shares were allotted failed to pay the two calls. These shares were subsequently forfeited after the second and final call was made. All the forfeited shares were reissued as fully paid-up @ ₹ 8 per share.
Give necessary Journal entries for the above transactions.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons:
Balance of depreciation account is transferred to Profit & Loss A/c.
Specify the rate of interest to be used on calls in arrear as per the TABLE - F.
Nominal share capital is ______.
When the entire face value of a share is called by the company and is also paid by the shareholder, It is known as ______.
Interest on calls in advance.
Ambrish Ltd offered 2,00,000 Equity Shares of ₹10 each, of these 1,98,000 shares were subscribed. The amount was payable as ₹3 on application, ₹4 an allotment and balance on first call. If a shareholder holding 3,000 shares has defaulted on first call, what is the amount of money received on first call?
What will be the journal entry for the money received on application for shares?
When any shareholder fails to pay the amount due on allotment or on any of the calls, such amount is known as ______
When applications for more shares of a company are received than the number of shares offered to the public for a subscription it is called ______?
What would be the Journal entries for shares issued at a premium called at the time of application?
When Company issues the shares for consideration other than cash to the vendor from whom it has purchased assets. These shares can be issued at ______?
ESOP offered by company will create/retain ______.
When the number of debentures applied is less than number of debentures offered to public the issue is said to be ______.
Based on below information you are required to answer the following question:
Sangita Limited invited applications for issuing 60,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at par. The amount was payable as follows:
On Application ₹ 2 per share
On Allotment ₹ 3 per share
On First and Final Call ₹ 5 per share
Applications were received for 92,000 shares. Allotment was made on the following basis:
- To applicants for 40,000 shares - Full
- To applicants for 50,000 shares - 40%
- To applicants for 2,000 shares - Nil
₹ 1,08,000 was realised on account of allotment (excluding the amount carried from application money) and ₹ 2,50,000 on account of call.
The directors decided to forfeit shares of those applicants to whom full allotment was made and on which allotment money was overdue.
What amount is received at the time of first and final call?
The maximum capital beyond which a company is not allowed to raise funds, by the issue of shares is called ______.
|
Rudra, Dev and Shiv were partners in a firm sharing profits in the ratio of 5 : 3 : 2. Their fixed capitals were ₹ 6,00,000, ₹ 4,00,000 and ₹ 2,00,000 respectively. Besides his capital Shiv had given a loan of ₹ 75,000 to the firm. Their partnership deed provided for the following:
During the year Rudra withdrew ₹ 50,000 at the end of each quarter; Dev withdrew ₹ 50,000 in the beginning of each half year and Shiv withdrew ₹ 70,000 at the end of each half year. The profit of the firm for the year ended 31-3-2022 before allowing interest on Shiv's loan was ₹ 7,06,750. |
What will the amount of interest on drawings of the partners?
