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प्रश्न
Long Answer Question:
The Mediterranean land is known as the ‘Land of Orchards’. In this context answer the question that follows:
How is it suitable for orchard farming?
उत्तर
Mediterranean land is suitable for orchard farming because of a suitable climate. Orchard farming is important on the slopes which are not suitable for the cultivation of food crops. Fruit orchards cover large areas of hill slopes as citrus fruits trees have a deep root system to tap underground water. The climatic conditions of this region, the warm sunny summer, helps in ripening them. The mild rainy winters and abundant sunshine, even in winter have made these regions Very suitable for fruit growing. The dry season favours the harvest. Moisture deficiencies are avoided through a good network of canals.
Some of the common citrus fruits are orange, lemon, lime and grapefruit. Other varieties are olives, grapes, peach, pear, plum, pomegranate, apricot, and fig. Chestnut walnut, hazelnut, and almond are also grown. Because of large scale fruit growing Mediterranean lands are the orchards of the world.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State the rainfall pattern in the Mediterranean climate.
Give a reason for the following:
In the Mediterranean region of Europe, winds blow deep inside the land.
Bring out the chief characteristics of the Mediterranean type climate.
Mention the extent of Mediterranean type climate in the following:
Europe
Mention the extent of Mediterranean type climate in the following:
Australia
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Why is the Mediterranean region popular for fruit processing industry?
During which season the Mediterranean region receives most of its rainfall.
For what is California famous and why?
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Evergreen and Xerophytic trees of the Mediterranean region.