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प्रश्न
Name any two nitrifying bacteria in soil.
उत्तर
First, a soil bacteria convert ammonia into nitrogen-di-oxide (nitrite) eg. Nitrosomonas, Nitrosococcus, etc.
\[\ce{2NH3 + 3O2 ->[Nitrosomonas][Nitrosococcus] 2HNO2 + 2H2O}\]
Then another type of soil bacterium called Nitrobacter adds a third oxygen atom to create nitrate.
\[\ce{2HNO2 + O2 ->[Nitrobacter] 2HNO3}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Blue green algae fix _________ directly from air to enhance fertility of soil.
Explain the following cycle in your own words with a suitable diagram.
Nitrogen cycle.
Write the role of nitrogenase enzyme in nitrogen fixation?
The process of nitrogen-fixation by bacteria does not take place in the presence of
In the nitrogen cycle, which of the following play an important role?
Match Column - I with Column - II.
| Column - I | Column - II | ||
| (a) | Nitrococcus | (i) | Denitrification |
| (b) | Rhizobium | (ii) | Conversion of ammonia to nitrite |
| (c) | Thiobacillus | (iii) | Conversion of nitrite to nitrate |
| (d) | Nitrobacter | (iv) | Conversion of atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
The blue-green algae that take part in nitrogen fixation are also called ______.
Consider the following statements. Which of the statements given below is incorect?
Match column I with Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| A Acidic | (i) Phenylalanine (Phe) |
| B Neutral | (ii) Cysteine (Cys) |
| C Aromatic | (iii) Valine (Val) |
| D S(Sulphur) containing | (iv) Asparagine (Asn) |
Select the correct answer from the options given below.
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B (Organisms) | ||
| (1) | Symbiotic nitrogen fixation | (a) | Nitrobacter |
| (2) | Denitrification | (b) | Cyanobacteria |
| (3) | Free living nitrogen fixers | (c) | Rhizobium |
| (4) | Nitrification | (d) | Paracoccus |
