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Name Or State Following with Reference to the Element of the First Three Periods of the Periodic Table. a Non-metal in Period 2 Having Electronic Configuration 2, 6. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Name or state following with reference to the element of the first three periods of the periodic table.

A non-metal in period 2 having electronic configuration 2, 6.

एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर

उत्तर

O [Oxygen]

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अध्याय 5: The Periodic Table - Additional Questions

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विराफ जे दलाल Simplified ICSE Chemistry [English] Class 9
अध्याय 5 The Periodic Table
Additional Questions | Q 18.09

संबंधित प्रश्न

The position of eight elements in the Modern Periodic Table is given below where atomic numbers of elements are given in the parenthesis.

Period No.    
2 Li(3) Be(4)
3 Na(11) Mg(12)
4 K(19) Ca(20)
5 Rb(37) Sr(38)

(i) Write the electronic configuration of Ca.

(ii) Predict the number of valence electrons in Rb.

(iii) What is the number of shells in Sr?

(iv) Predict whether K is a metal or a non – metal.

(v) Which one of these elements has the largest atom in size?

(vi) Arrange Be, Ca, Mg and Rb in the increasing order of the size of their respective atoms.


Define the term : Atomic size


How does the number of valence electrons vary on moving from left or right in the second period of the periodic table?


Which of the following element would lose an electron easily?

(a) Mg
(b) Na
(c) K
(d) Ca


Chorine in the periodic table is surrounded by the elements with atomic number 9, 16, 18 and 35.

Which of these have physical and chemical properties resembling chlorine.


In the following table, the positions of six elements A, B, C, D, E and F are given as they are in the Modern Periodic Table :

1 2 3-12 13 14 15 16 17 18
2 A     B   C     D
3         E       F


On the basis of the above table, answer the following questions :
(i) Name the element which forms only covalent compounds.
(ii) Name the element which is a metal with valency three.
(iii) Name the element which is a non-metal with valency three.
(iv) Out of B and C, whose atomic radius is bigger and why ?
(v) Write the common name for the family to which the elements D and F belong.


State whether the following statement is true or false
On moving horizontally across a period, number of valence electrons increases from one to eight.


Choose the most appropriate answer from the following list of oxides which fit the description.

An oxide which dissolves in water forming an acid.


What is the common feature of the electronic configuration of the elements at the end of Period 2 and Period 3?


State the following:

The group to which the element with an electronic configuration of 2, 8, 2 belongs.


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