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प्रश्न
Name the following:
Six main parts of nephron.
उत्तर
- Bowman's capsule
- Proximal or first convoluted tubule (PCT)
- Middle U-shaped part (Loop of Henle)
- Distal convoluted tubule (DCT)
- Efferent arteriole
- Collecting duct
संबंधित प्रश्न
Explain the structure of nephron.
Assertion: Urea is excreted out through the kidneys.
Reason: Urea is a toxic substance.
Glucose is reabsorbed from the glomerular filtrate mainly in the ____________.
The tubular filtrate is finally known as ______.
Write down the functional activity of the following parts:
Vasa recta
Name the following:
Three types of fluids in different parts of a nephron.
Choose the odd one out in the following set and write the category for the remaining terms:
Write the exact location of the following:
Malpighian capsule
Differentiate between Malpighian capsule and Loop of Henle (location).
The figure given below represents a kidney tubule in humans and its blood supply. Study the figure and answer the questions that follow. Write specific name and numbers shown in the diagram for each answer.
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- Name the part which consists of a knot - like mass of blood capillaries.
- What is the specific name for the combination of parts shown as 5 and 3?
- Name the part which collects the glomerular filtrate.
- Where is the most water reabsorbed?
- Name the part which collects urine in the diagram shown.
- Which part lies in the medulla of the kidney?
- Which of the above parts is involved in the process of tubular secretion?
- How is hydrostatic pressure created?
- Where does ultrafiltration take place?
- Name two important constituents of urine.