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प्रश्न
Name two ways of change of liquid state to the vapour state and distinguish them.
उत्तर
Two ways of change of liquid state to vapour state are:
- Evaporation
- Boiling.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN EVAPORATION AND BOILING:
BOILING | EVAPORATION |
(1) Heat is supplied. |
Heat is absorbed. |
(2) Fast process. | Slow process. |
(3) Starts from the bottom. | Starts form surface i.e. |
(4) Sound is produced. | surface phenomenon Silent process. |
(5) Heating effect | Cooling effect |
(6) Takes place at a fixed temperature called the boiling point. | Takes place at all temperatures. |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Evaporation is rapid on a wet day.
Temperature of a liquid rises during boiling or vaporization
All molecules of a liquid take part in boiling.
Boiling is a rapid phenomenon.
The molecules of liquid ............. heat from surroundings in evaporation.
Cooling is produced in ....................
Do all the molecules of a liquid take part in evaporation? If not, explain your answer.
No heat is supplied to a liquid during evaporation. How does then the liquid change into its vapours?
Why is cooling produced when a liquid evaporates?
Give reason for the increase in rate of evaporation of a liquid when surface area of liquid is increased.