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प्रश्न
National income is the sum of factor incomes accruing to : (Choose the correct alternative)
(a) Nationals
(b) Economic territory
(c) Residents
(d) Both residents and non-residents
उत्तर
The correct option is (c) National income is the total of factor incomes earned by normal residents of a country during an accounting year as rewards for rendering their factor services.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
With the increase in income, both consumption and savings increase.
Distinguish between Gross National Product and Net National Product.
In order to avoid double counting, value added approach is used.
Other things remaining unchanged, when in a country the price of foreign currency rises, national income is: (choose the correct alternative)
a. Likely to rise
b. Likely to fall
c. Likely to rise and fall both
d. Not affected
Calculate 'Net National Product at Market Price' and 'Personal Income'.
(Rs crore) | ||
(i) | Transfer payments by government | 7 |
(ii) | Government final consumption expenditure | 50 |
(iii) | Net imports | -10 |
(iv) | Net domestic fixed capital formation | 60 |
(v) | Private final consumption expenditure | 300 |
(vi) | Private income | 280 |
(vii) | Net factor income to abroad | -5 |
(viii) | Closing stock | 8 |
(ix) | Opening stock | 8 |
(x) | Depreciation | 12 |
(xi) | Corporate tax | 60 |
Xii | Retained earnings of corporatio | 20 |
Give reasons or explain the following
The propensity to save depends upon the level of income.
State whether the following statement is True or False
Total Revenue = Total quantity x Price.
Fill in the blanks using proper alternatives given in the brackets
Personal Income - Direct Tax = ________________
(b) decreases
(c) becomes equal
(d) becomes zero
Define of Explain the following concept.
Net earnings from foreign trade
Write explanatory notes.
Output method of measurement of national income.
Distinguish between:
Net national product and Net domestic product.
Write short note on:
Net national product at factor cost
Define or explain the following concept:
National income
PASSAGE
Corona has slowed down the economy Lockdown imposed to contain the spread of Corona virus had resulted in closure of manufacturing and business activities. During this financial year, the economy is expected to move towards a contractionary phase rather than expansionary phase. This has been stated in the budget. This is the first paperless budget in the history of India. At the same time, it is the third post-independence budget to be presented at a time when the economy is shrinking. The budget shows a fiscal deficit of more than 5%.
The Union Finance Minister has presented a budget that seeks to accelerate the economy by balancing the impact of Corona on the economy on one hand and growing expectations of all sectors on the other. A significant increase in the allocation for Healthcare by 137% is a feature of this budget. In this budget, the expected revenue for the year 212-2022 is Rs. 34,35, 000crore and the expected expenditure is Rs. 35,83, 000 crore.
Attempts have been made to boost infrastructure, education, agricultural production, employment generation and industry, but the Income tax status quo has remained the same. The budget provides Rs.16.5 lakh crore for agricultural credit, Rs. 223,000 crore for health facilities, Rs. 3 lakh crore for Power Distribution Scheme, Rs. 15,700 crore for Small and Medium Enterprises and Rs. 20,000 crore for Government Bank Capital.
- What is the percentage increase in the provision for Healthcare? (1 mark)
- Mention the sectors that have been promoted in this budget. (1 mark)
- Express your personal opinion based on the above information regarding the budget ( 2 marks)
Explain the meaning of non-market activities.
Consider the following statements and identify the right ones.
- Personal income refers to the income of individuals of a country.
- The income at their disposal after paying direct taxes is called disposable income.
Which one is true?
How should the following be treated in estimating National Income of a Country? Give valid reasons.
Expenditure on upgradation of fixed asset by a firm.