Question

Obtain information about a town close to your village based on the following points and make a presentation in class. (site, condition, development, land use pattern work)

• Classify your settlement as rural or urban.
• Note the changes in land use from Central Business District outwards to the periphery in your settlement after consulting elders. Prepare a land use pattern.

Answer 1

1. Classify your settlement as rural or urban:
   1. Rural Settlement:
      • Characteristics: Lower population density, fewer services, more open spaces, agricultural or resource-based activities.
      • Example: If your settlement primarily focuses on agriculture or has a small population with few amenities, it is rural.
   2. Urban Settlement:
      • Characteristics: Higher population density, diverse infrastructure, better access to services, commercial, industrial, and residential areas.
      • Example: If your settlement has established infrastructure like roads, hospitals, schools, and a business district, it is urban.
2. Site and Condition of the Settlement:
   • Site: Describe the geographic location of the town (e.g., riverbank, hilly area, flat land) and any physical features.
   • Condition: Discuss the climate, natural resources, and any notable environmental factors affecting the town’s growth and development.
3. Development of the Settlement:
   • Historical Development: Describe how the settlement evolved over time. Did it start as a small village and grow due to industrialization or trade?
   • Current Development: Look into present-day development like new buildings, roads, schools, and industries.
4. Land Use Pattern:
   • Central Business District (CBD) and Periphery Changes:
     • CBD: Characterized by dense commercial activities, offices, and shopping centers. This area typically experiences the highest land values.
     • Transition to the Periphery: As you move outward from the CBD, land use typically transitions from commercial to mixed-use, then residential, and finally to agricultural or open spaces.
     • Periphery: On the outskirts, you may find industrial zones, agriculture, or residential areas that have lower land values.
   • Consulting Elders: Gather insights from older community members about how the town developed over the years. For instance, they might remember when certain commercial areas were farms or when a new road was built.
5. Land Use Pattern:
   Create a visual land use map of the settlement. Here’s a basic structure you can follow:
   
   • Central Business District (CBD):
     • Commercial buildings, offices, shopping malls, government offices.
   • Transition Zone:
     • Mixed-use buildings (residential and commercial), small businesses, schools, parks.
   • Residential Area:
     • Housing (single-family homes, apartment complexes).
   • Industrial Zone:
     • Factories, warehouses, manufacturing units.
   • Agricultural/Open Land:
     • Farms, forests, parks, open spaces.

6. Work and Employment:

   • Identify the main types of work people in the settlement are involved in (agriculture, manufacturing, services, trade).
   • Describe the shift in work as the settlement develops. For example, a rural settlement may have transitioned from primarily farming to having more service-related jobs in the city center.

Presentation Structure:

1. Introduction:
   • Briefly introduce the settlement and state whether it is rural or urban.
2. Site and Condition:
   • Describe the physical features, climate, and environment.
3. Development:
   • Discuss the historical and current development of the settlement.
4. Land Use Pattern:
   • Show your land use map and explain how it changes from the CBD to the periphery.
5. Work and Employment:
   • Describe the common occupations in your settlement.
6. Conclusion:
   • Summarize key points and how the settlement’s growth has influenced land use patterns.