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प्रश्न
On 1st April, 2015. Mathew Ltd. issued 10,000, 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 5%, redeemable at a premium of 5%. These debentures were redeemable as follows:
On 31st March, 2016 | 2,000 Debentures; |
On 31st March, 2017 | 5,000 Debentures; |
On 31st March, 2018 | 3,000 Debentures. |
Prepare the Loss on Issue of Debentures Account, Debentures Account and Premium on Redemption of Debentures Account for three years.
उत्तर
In the books of Mathew Ltd.
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c
Dr. Cr.
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
2015 |
|
2016 |
|
||||
April 01 | To 9% Debentures A/c |
1,00,000 |
March 31 | By Statement of Profit & Loss A/c |
1,00,000 |
||
1,00,000 |
1,00,000 |
9% Debentures A/c
Dr. Cr.
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
||||
March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
2,00,000 |
April 01 | By Debenture Application & Allotment A/c |
9,50,000 |
||
March 31 | To balance c/d |
8,00,000 |
April 01 | By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
50,000 |
||
10,00,000 |
10,00,000 |
||||||
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
||||
March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
5,00,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
8,00,000 |
||
March 31 | To balance c/d |
3,00,000 |
|
||||
8,00,000 |
8,00,000 |
||||||
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
||||
March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
3,00,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
3,00,000 |
||
3,00,000 |
3,00,000 |
Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c
Dr. Cr.
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
Date |
Particulars |
Amount (₹) |
||
2016 |
|
2015 |
|
||||
March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
10,000 |
April 01 | By Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c |
50,000 |
||
March 31 | To balance c/d |
40,000 |
|
||||
50,000 |
50,000 |
||||||
2017 |
|
2016 |
|
||||
March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
25,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
40,000 |
||
March 31 | To balance c/d |
15,000 |
|
||||
40,000 |
40,000 |
||||||
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
||||
March 31 | To Debentureholders A/c |
15,000 |
April 01 | By balance b/d |
15,000 |
||
15,000 |
15,000 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Short Answer Question
State the meaning of ‘Debentures issued as a Collateral Security.
A company issues the following debentures:
(i) 10,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at par but redeemable at premium of 5% after 5 years;
(ii) 10,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 10% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
(iii) 5,000, 12% debentures of Rs 1,000 each at a premium of 5% but redeemable at par after 5 years;
(iv) 1,000, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each issued to a supplier of machinery costing Rs 95,000. The debentures are repayable after 5 years; and
(v) 300, 12% debentures of Rs 100 each as a collateral security to a bank which has advanced a loan of Rs 25,000 to the company for a period of 5 years.
Pass the journal entries to record the: (a) issue of debentures; and (b) repayment of debentures after the given period.
ABC Ltd. issued 40,000; 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at par for cash payable in full along with the application. Applications were received for 60,000 debentures . Debentures were allotted and excess application money was refunded. Pass Journal entries in the books of the company.
Vijay Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for 10,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of ₹ 70 per debenture .The full amount was payable on application.
Applications were received for 13,500 debentures. Applications for 3,500 debentures were rejected and application money was refunded . Debentures were allotted to the remaining applications .
Newton Ltd. purchased a Machinery from B for ₹ 5,76,000 to be paid by the issue of 9% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at 4% discount. Journalise the trasactions.
Romi Ltd. acquired assets of ₹ 20 lakhs and took over creditors of ₹ 2 lakhs from Kapil Enterprises.
Romi Ltd. issued 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% as purchase consideration.
Record necessary journal entries in the books of Romi Ltd.
Pass journal entries in the following cases:
(a) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
(b) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 10% redeemable at par.
(c) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at par redeemable at 10% premium.
(d) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a discount of 5% and redeemable at 5% premium.
(e) A Co.Ltd. issued ₹40,000; 12% Debentures at a premium of 10% redeemable at 110%.
Pass necessary Journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:
(a) ₹ 40,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at par.
(b) ₹ 70,000; 12% Debentures of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 5% redeemable at ₹ 110.
A limited company issued ₹ 1,00,000, 9% Debentures at a discount of 6% on 1st April, 2017. These debentures are to be redeemed equally, spread over 5 annual instalments.
Pass the Journal entries for issue of debentures and writing off the discount.
Debentures which are transferable by mere delivery are ______.
X Co. Ltd. purchased assets worth Rs.28,80,000. It issued debentures of Rs. 100 each at a discount of 4 per cent in full satisfaction of the purchase consideration. The number of debentures issued to vendor is ______.
Which of the following. column indicated in·the statement given below is to be credited?
"Writing off the loss on issue of debentures"
Debenture interest is paid as ______.
When the debenture of face value of ₹ 100 is issued at ₹ 100 is called, issue off debenture at ______.
Debenture holders are ______.
Pick the odd one out.
Discount on issue of debentures is a ______
Which of the following is false with respect to debentures ?
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Bearer Debentures?