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Output Characteristics of an N-p-n Transistor in Ce Configuration is Shown in the Figure. Determine: (I) Dynamic Output Resistance (Ii) Dc Current Gain and - Physics

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प्रश्न

Output characteristics of an n-p-n transistor in CE configuration is shown in the figure.

Determine:

(i) dynamic output resistance

(ii) dc current gain and

(iii) ac current gain at an operating point VCE = 10 V, when IB = 30 μA.

उत्तर

(1) Dynamic output resistance is given as:

`R_0 = ((ΔV_(CE))/(ΔI_C))_(I_b constant) = 12 - 8/(3.6 - 3.4 xx 10 ^-3) = 4/(0.2 xx 10 ^-3)=20 kΩ`

(2) d.c current gain .`β _(d.c) I_c/I_B = (3.5mA)/(30μA) = (3.5 xx 10^-3) /(30 xx 10^-6) = 350/3 = 116.67 `

(3) a.c current gain, `β _(a.c) = (ΔI_c)/(ΔI_B) =((4.7-3.5)mA)/((40-30)μA) = (1.2 xx 10^-3)/(10 xx 10^-6) = 120`

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Representation of AC Current and Voltage by Rotating Vectors - Phasors
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