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Pass the Necessary Journal Entries of the Issues and Redemption of Debentures in the Following Cases: (I) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 Each Issued at 5% Premium, Repayable at Par. - Accountancy

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प्रश्न

Pass the necessary Journal entries of the issues and redemption of Debentures in the following cases:

(i) 10,000, 10% Debentures of Rs 120 each issued at 5% premium, repayable at par.

(ii) 20,000, 9% Debentures of Rs 200 each issued at 20% premium, repayable at 30% premium.

 

उत्तर

                                      Journal

Date

         Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

(i)

At the time of Issue of Debentures

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (10,000 debentures × Rs 126)

Dr.

 

12,60,000

 

 

To 10% Debentures Application A/c

 

 

12,60,000

 

(Application money received)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10% Debentures Application A/c (10,000 debentures × Rs 126)

Dr.

 

12,60,000

 

 

To 10% Debentures A/c (10,000 debentures × Rs 6)

 

 

12,00,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c (10,000 debentures × Rs 120)

 

 

60,000

 

(Issue of 10% Debentures at 5% premium and repayable at par)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the time of Redemption

 

 

 

 

10% Debentures A/c

Dr.

 

12,00,000

 

 

To Debenturesholders’ A/c

 

 

12,00,000

 

(Amount due to debenturesholders)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debenturesholders’ A/c

Dr.

 

12,00,000

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

12,00,000

 

(Amount paid to debenturesholders)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(ii)

At the time of Issue of Debentures

 

 

 

 

Bank A/c (20,000 debentures × Rs 240)

Dr.

 

48,00,000

 

 

To 9% Debentures Application A/c

 

 

48,00,000

 

(Application money received)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

9% Debentures Application A/c (20,000 debentures × Rs 240)

Dr.

 

48,00,000

 

 

Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c (20,000 debentures × Rs 60)

Dr.

 

12,00,000

 

 

To 9% Debentures A/c (20,000 debentures × Rs 200)

 

 

40,00,000

 

To Securities Premium A/c (20,000 debentures × Rs 40)

 

 

8,00,000

 

To Premium on Redemption on Debentures A/c (20,000 debentures × Rs 60)

 

 

12,00,000

 

(Issue of 9% Debentures at 20% premium repayable at 30% premium)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the time of Redemption

 

 

 

 

9% Debentures A/c

Dr.

 

40,00,000

 

 

Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c

Dr.

 

12,00,000

 

 

To Debentureholders A/c

 

 

52,00,000

 

(Amount due to debenturesholders)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debentureholders A/c

Dr.

 

52,00,000

 

 

To Bank A/c

 

 

52,00,000

 

(Amount paid to debentures holders on redemption)

 

 

 

 

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संबंधित प्रश्न

Pass necessary journal entries in the given cases :

Britannia Ltd. redeemed 3,000, 12% debentures of  Rs 100 each which were issued at a discount of  Rs 10 per debenture by converting them into equity shares of  Rs 100 each Rs 90 paid up.


BBG Ltd. invited applications for issuing 2,00,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of Rs 10 per share. The amount was payable as follows:  

On Application − Rs 4 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On Allotment − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 2 premium)
On First call − Rs 5 per share (including Rs 3 premium)
On Second and final call − Balance amount 

The issue was fully subscribed. Raghu, a shareholder holding 1000 shares, failed to pay the allotment money and Rahim, another shareholder holding 1500 shares, paid his entire share money along with allotment. Raghu's shares were forfeited immediately after allotment. Afterwards, the first call was made Deenanath, a shareholder holding 500 shares, failed to pay the first call money and Dayal, a shareholder holding 600 shares, paid his second call money along with the first call. Deenanath's shares were forfeited immediately after the first call. Later on the second call was made which was duly received.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of BBG Ltd.


Narain Laxmi Ltd. invited applications for issuing 7500, 12% Debentures of Rs100 each at a premium of Rs 35 per Debenture. The full amount was payable on application.

 

Applications were received for 10,000 Debentures. Applications for 2500 Debentures were rejected and the application money was refunded. Debentures were allotted to the remaining applicants.

 

Pass necessary Journal Entries for the above transactions in the books of Narain Laxmi Ltd.


X Ltd. redeemable 100, 6% Debentures of Rs 100 each by converting them into Equity Shares of Rs 100 each. The 6% Debentures were redeemable at 10% premium for which the Equity Shares were issued at 25% premium. Pass the necessary Journal entries for the redemption of above mentioned debentures in the books of X Ltd.

 


DN Ltd. issued 50,000 shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10% payable as Rs 2 per share on application Rs 3 on allotment and Rs 2 each on first and final call. Applications were received for 70,000 shares. It was decided that

(a) Refuse allotment to the applicants of 10,000 shares,

(b) Allot 10,000 shares to Mohan who had applied for a similar number, and

(c) Allot the remaining share on a pro-rata basis.

Mohan failed to pay the allotment money and Sohan who belonged to category (c) and was allotted 3,000 shares, paid both the calls with allotment, Calculate the amount received on allotment.

 


Answer in a sentence only.
What is meant by ‘Premium on Redemption of debentures?


Write one word/term/phrase which can substitute the following
The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.


State to whether the following statement is True/False.
The issue of debentures less than face value of debenture to termed as issue of debentures at discount.


Archana Ltd. issued 2,000 10% Debentures of Rs 100 each at a premium of Rs 10 per Debenture payable as follows:
 On Application : Rs. 50
 On Allotment : Rs. 60 (Premium included Rs. 10)
The Debentures were fully subscribed and all money was duly received.
Pass Journal entries and show how the amounts appear in Balance Sheet.


On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9 % Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.


Suhas Ltd. issued 1,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed after three years at a premium of 5%. The face value of the debentures was payable as:

₹ 20 on Application

₹ 30 on Allotment (on 1st May, 2020)

₹ 30 on First call (on 1st October, 2020)

₹ 20 on Final call (on 1st January, 2021)

All the debentures were applied and allotted.

Ali, to whom 20 debentures were allotted, paid the allotment money and the two calls on 31st March, 2021. The Articles of Association of the company provided for interest on calls-in-arrear to be charged @ 10% per annum, which Ali paid on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass journal entries in the books of Suhas Ltd. to record:

  • The adjustment and receipt of interest on calls in arrears
  • The entry to close the interest on calls in arrears account

Savitri Ltd. issued 50,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of premium and to be redeemed at 10% premium. At the time of writing off Loss on Issue of Debentures, Statement of Profit and Loss was debited with ₹ 2,00,000. At what rate of premium, these debentures were issued?


Durga Ltd. issued 80,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount and were to be redeemed at 20% premium. Existing balance of Securities Premium before issuing of these debentures was ₹ 25,00,000 and after writing off Loss on the Issue of Debentures, the balance in Securities Premium was ₹ 5,00,000. At what rate of discount, these debentures were issued?


As per Companies Act 2013, Securities Premium Balance can be utilised for which of the following purpose?


Health2Wealth Ltd. had share capital of ₹ 80,00,000 divided in shares of ₹ 100 each and 20,000, 8% Debentures of ₹ 100 each as part of capital employed. The company need additional funds of ₹ 55,00,000 for which they decided to issue debentures in such a way that they got required funds after issuing debentures of the same class as earlier, at 10% premium. These debentures were to be redeemed at 20% premium after 4 years. These debentures were issued on 01 October, 2021.

You are required to

  1. Pass entries for issue of Debentures.
  2. Prepare Loss on Issue of Debentures Account assuming there was existing balance of Securities Premium Account of ₹ 2,80,000.
  3. Pass entries for Interest on debentures on March 31, 2022 assuming interest is payable on 30 September and 31 March every year.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. Issued 50,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
  2. Issued 10,000, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 7% premium redeemable at par.
  3. Issued 750, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at par.
  4. Issued 1,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 5% premium redeemable at 8% premium.
  5. Issued 500, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at 10% premium.

Which of the following statement is incorrect with respect to debentures?


'Vimal Ltd. purchased assets a worth ₹ 5,00,000 and took over liabilities of ₹ 1,00,000 of Kapil Ltd. for a purchase consideration of ₹ 4,50,000. Vimal Ltd. paid one third of the amount of cheque and balance was settled by issuing 11% debentures of 100 each at a premium of 20%.

Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Vimal Ltd. for the above transactions. 


During the year 2021-22 SM Ltd. issued 10,000, 10% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% to be redeemed after three years. The company had a balance of ₹ 60,000 in its Securities Premium Reserve.

What amount will be added under Operating Activities as Discount on Issue of Debentures written off in the Cash Flow Statement of SM Ltd. for the year 2021-22?


Xylo Ltd. issued 9,000, 7% Debentures of ₹ 100 each at a certain rate of discount. After writing off the discount on the issue of debentures, the company was left with a balance of ₹ 35,000 in its Securities Premium out of the original amount of ₹ 71,000.

At what rate of discount did the company issue these Debentures?


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