Question

"Pipelines are the most convenient and efficient mode of transportation in India." Examine the statement with examples.

Answer 1

1. They can transfer oil, gas, and water across great distances without interruption or congestion and with little loss or leakage.
2. They can save money and time on transportation because they do not require any loading, unloading, or handling of products and run year-round.
3. They can improve material safety and security by reducing the danger of accidents, theft, or sabotage, as well as providing improved monitoring and control systems.
4. They can improve the environment and society by reducing reliance on road and rail transportation, which causes pollution, noise, and traffic congestion, while also providing access to rural and impoverished places.
   Examples: The National Infrastructure Pipeline and the Hajira-Bijapur-Jagdishpur HBJ gas pipeline.