हिंदी

Predict the type of cubic lattice of a solid element having edge length of 400 pm and density is 6.25 g/ml.(Atomic mass of element = 60) - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Predict the type of cubic lattice of a solid element having edge length of 400 pm and density is 6.25 g/ml.
(Atomic mass of element = 60)

संख्यात्मक

उत्तर

Given:

Edge length a = 400 pm = 400 × 10−12 m = 400 × 1012 cm = 4 × 108 cm

a3 = (4 × 108 cm)

= 64 × 1024 cm3 

ρ = 6.25 g/mL = 6.25 g.cm3

M = 60 

To find:

n = ?

Formula:

ρ = `("M"xx"n")/("a"^3xx"N"_"A")`

6.25 = `(60xx"n")/(64xx10^-24xx6.022xx10^23)`

6.25 = `(60xx"n")/(6.4xx6.022)`

n = `(6.25xx6.4xx6.022)/60`

n = `(6.25xx6.4)/10`

n = 4 

Hence, the type of cubic lattice is FCC, as 4 particles are present per unit cell.

shaalaa.com
Packing of Particles in Crystal Lattice
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2023-2024 (March) Official

संबंधित प्रश्न

Choose the most correct answer.

In crystal lattice formed by bcc unit cell, the void volume is _______.


Choose the most correct answer.

A compound forms hcp structure. Number of octahedral and tetrahedral voids in 0.5 mole of substance is respectively _______. 


Answer the following in one or two sentences.

Sketch a tetrahedral void.


Answer the following in brief.

How are the spheres arranged in first layer of simple cubic close-packed structures? How are the successive layers of spheres placed above this layer?


The coordination number of spheres in the hcp lattice in three dimension is ______.


In hexagonal close packed (hep) structure, ____________ layer and ____________ layer have horizontal and vertical alignment.


A metal crystallizes in bcc lattice with edge length 4.48 Å. The radius of the metal atom is ___________ Å.


The ratio of close-packed atoms to tetrahedral holes in cubic close packing is ____________.


A compound has fcc structure. If density of unit cell is 3.4 g cm−3, what is the edge length of unit cell?

(Molar mass = 98.99)


Xenon crystallises in fcc lattice and the edge length of unit cell is 620 pm. What is the radius of Xe atom?


The coordination number of each sphere in bcc lattice is ____________.


In two dimensional AAAA type packing, the coordination number of each sphere is ____________.


Which of the following is CORRECT for the two dimensional arrangement of spheres given below?


Zinc forms hcp structure. What is the number of tetrahedral voids formed in 0.3 mol of it?


In ABCABC type arrangement of spheres, the coordination number of any sphere is __________.


The atoms of element 'Y' form hexagonal close packing and the atoms of element X occupies `3/4` th portion of the number of tetrahedral voids. The formula of the compound formed by X and Y is ____________.


Aluminium crystallises in a cubic close-packed structure with a unit cell edge length of 353.6 pm. What is the radius of Al atom? How many unit cells are there in 1.00 cm3 of Al?


Percentages of free space in cubic close-packed structure and in the body-centered packed structure are respectively ______.


Which metal crystallises in a simple cubic structure?


The coordination number of cobalt in the complex [Co(en)2Br2]Clis ______.


The number of octahedral sites per sphere in ccp structure is ______.


How much vacant space is present in hep crystal lattice?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×