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प्रश्न
Simmi and Sonu are partners in a firm, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:1. The profit and loss account of the firm for the year ending March 31, 2017 shows a net profit of Rs 1,50,000. Prepare the Profit and Loss Appropriation Account by taking into consideration the following information:
(i) Partners capital on April 1, 2016;
Simmi, Rs 30,000; Sonu, Rs 60,000;
(ii) Current accounts balances on April 1, 2016;
Simmi, Rs 30,000 (cr.); Sonu, Rs 15,000 (cr.);
(iii) Partners drawings during the year amounted toSimmi, Rs 20,000; Sonu, Rs 15,000;
(iv) Interest on capital was allowed @ 5% p.a.;
(v) Interest on drawing was to be charged @ 6% p.a. at an
average of six months;
(vi) Partners’ salaries : Simmi Rs 12,000 and Sonu Rs 9,000. Also show the partners’ current accounts.
उत्तर
Profit and Loss Appropriation Account |
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Dr. |
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Cr. |
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Particulars |
Amount (Rs.) |
Particulars |
Amount (Rs.) |
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Interest on Capital : |
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|
Profit and Loss Account |
1,50,000 |
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Simmi |
1,500 |
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Interest on Drawings : |
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Sonu |
3,000 |
4,500 |
Simmi |
600 |
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||
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Sonu |
450 |
1,050 |
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Partners’ Salaries : |
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Simmi |
12,000 |
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Sonu |
9,000 |
21,000 |
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Profit transferred to : |
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Simmi’s Current |
94,162 |
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|
|
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Sonu’s Current |
31,388 |
1,25,550 |
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1,51,050 |
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1,51,050 |
Partners’ Capital Account |
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Dr. |
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|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Simmi |
Sonu |
Particulars |
Simmi |
Sonu |
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Balance b/d |
30,000 |
60,000 |
Balance c/d |
30,000 |
60,000 |
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|
30,000 |
60,000 |
|
30,000 |
60,000 |
Partners’ Current Account |
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Dr. |
|
|
|
|
Cr. |
Particulars |
Simmi |
Sonu |
Particulars |
Simmi |
Sonu |
Drawings |
20,000 |
15,000 |
Balance b/d |
30,000 |
15,000 |
Interest on Drawings |
600 |
450 |
Interest on Capital |
1,500 |
3,000 |
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|
|
Partners’ Salaries |
12,000 |
9,000 |
Balance c/d |
1,17,662 |
43,388 |
Profit and Loss Appropriation |
94,162 |
31,388 |
|
1,37,662 |
58,388 |
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1,37,662 |
58,388 |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Rakhi and Shikha are partners in a firm, with capitals of Rs 2,00,000 and Rs 3,00,000 respectively. The profit of the firm, for the year ended 2016-17 is Rs 23,200. As per the Partnership agreement, they share the profit in their capital ratio, after allowing a salary of Rs 5,000 per month to Shikha and interest on Partner’s capital at the rate of 10% p.a. During the year Rakhi withdrew Rs 7,000 and Shikha Rs 10,000 for their personal use. You are required to prepare Profit and Loss Appropriation Account and Partner’s Capital Accounts.
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Mannu and Shristhi are partners in a firm sharing profit in the ratio of 3 : 2. Following is the balance sheet of the firm as on March 31, 2017.
Liabilities |
Amount (Rs) |
Assets |
Amount (Rs) |
||||
Mannu’s Capital |
30,000 |
40,000 |
Drawings : |
|
|||
Shristhi’s Capital |
10,000 |
Mannu |
4,000 |
6,000 |
|||
Shristhi |
2,000 |
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Other Assets |
34,000 |
||||||
40,000 |
40,000 |
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PARTICULARS | AMOUNT (₹) |
Sale of Sanitisers | 1,20,000 |
Cost of goods sold | 50,000 |
Total Remuneration to partners | 2,000 per month |
Rent to a partner | 1,000 per month |
Manager’s Commission | 5,000 |
Closing Stock as on March 31,2021 | 9,000 |
6% Fixed Deposit (made on 31.3.2021) | 20,000 |
Calculate the amount of profits to be transferred to Profit and Loss Appropriation Account.
Consider the following statements
Statement 1: "No interest is to be charged on the drawings made by the partners if there is no mention in the Deed."
Statement 2: Specified provisions are required to be mentioned in the partnership deed to charge interest on drawings.
If the interest on drawings is omitted to be recorded, what will be the journal entry?
Which of the following items is not dealt through Profit and Loss Appropriation Account?
Rehana, Shakina and Jasmine are partners. They share profit and loss in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3. Shakina is guaranteed to get ₹ 50,000 profit. Any deficiency that arises, will be borne by Rehana and Jasmine equally. During the year, they earned a profit of ₹ 6,00,000. How much money has to be given to her by Rehana and Jasmine?
Where is the Interest in drawings recorded in the Current Account?
Read the following information and answer the given question:
Krishika alumni of IIM Ahemdabad initiated her startup Krishika Ltd. in 2018. The profits of Krishika Ltd. in the year 2019-20 after all appropriations was ₹ 31,25,000. This profit was arrived after taking into consideration the following items:
S. No. | Particulars | Amount (₹) |
1. | Gain on sale of fixed tangible assets | 12,50,000 |
2. | Goodwill written off | 7,80,000 |
3. | Transfer to General Reserve | 8,75,000 |
4. | Provision for taxation | 4,37,500 |
Additional information:
Particulars | 31.3.2020 (₹) | 31.3.2019 (₹) |
Prepaid Expenses | 7,50,000 | 5,00,000 |
Inventory | 10,50,000 | 8,20,000 |
Trade Payable | 4,50,000 | 3,50,000 |
Trade Receivables | 6,20,000 | 5,90,000 |
Net Profit before Tax will be ₹ ______.
What will be the interest on capital for C @ 6% p.a for A, B and C who have invested ₹ 15,000, ₹ 25,000 and ₹ 30,000 and share profits in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3?