हिंदी

Read the following case study Sundar, a college-going 20-year-old male, has moved from his hometown to live in a big city. Define delusion and inappropriate affect. Support it with the symptoms given - Psychology

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Read the following case study and answer the question that follows:

Sundar, a college-going 20-year-old male, has moved from his hometown to live in a big city. He has continuous fear of insecurity and feels that enemy soldiers are following him. He gets very tense when he spots anyone in a uniform and feels that they are coming to catch him. This intense anxiety is interfering with his work and relationship, and his friends are extremely concerned as it does not make any sense to them. Sundar occasionally laughs abruptly and inappropriately, and sometimes stops speaking mid-sentence, scanning off in the distance as though he sees or hears something. He expresses concern about the television and radio in the room potentially being monitored by the enemies. His beliefs are fixed and if they are challenged, his tone becomes hostile.

Define delusion and inappropriate affect. Support it with the symptoms given in the above case study.

टिप्पणी लिखिए

उत्तर

Delusion is defined as a false belief that is firmly held on inadequate grounds, It is not affected by rational argument, and has no basis in reality. Delusions of persecution are the most common in schizophrenia. People with this delusion believe that they are being threatened, attacked, or deliberately victimized. Sundar feels threatened by anyone in a uniform who is trying to catch him, just as in the example given.
Inappropriate affect: Sundar occasionally laughs abruptly and inappropriately, and occasionally he pauses mid-sentence, indicating emotions that are inappropriate for the circumstance.

shaalaa.com
Major Psychological Disorders
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
2021-2022 (April) Term 2 - Set 4

संबंधित प्रश्न

What are phobias? If someone had an intense fear of snakes, could this simple phobia be a result of faulty learning? Analyse how this phobia could have developed.


Anxiety has been called the “butterflies in the stomach feeling”. At what stage does anxiety become a disorder? Discuss its types.


Describe some of the identifying symptoms of different types of dissociative disorders.


Human CNS is composed of ______.


The stage of prenatal development during which the developing organism is most vulnerable to injury is the:


Which of the following is a subdivision of the autonomic nervous system?


The condition of night-blindness is a consequence of ______


The abuse of ______ may cause problems in short-term memory and attention. 


Cases of yellow-blue colour blindness are ______


Who was/were the Subject (S) in Jevon's first experiment on the span of apprehension?


Psychological difficulties and complaints of physical symptoms having no biological cause are known as


An individual having sudden and temporary fluctuation of consciousness that blots out painful experiences is showing signs of


For the past six months, Julie has been exhausted, hopeless, and unable to enjoy her normal activities. She has no interest in spending time with friends and is having a hard time keeping up at work. The most likely diagnosis is


Who emphasised that psychological conflict and disturbed interpersonal relationships as causes of psychological disorders?


Which among the following disorders is diagnosed if a person has a persistent belief that she/he has a serious illness, despite medical reassurance, lack of physical findings and failure to develop the disease.


People with somatoform disorders mostly complain about


Which among the following are commonly abused substances?


People lost touch with reality when they are ______


Which of the following controls the reflexes?


When people believe that their feelings, thoughts and actions are controlled by others is called Delusion of ______.


For how many seconds, short-term memory holds information?


Describe any three neurodevelopmental disorders.


Read the following case study and answer the question that follows:

Sundar, a college-going 20-year-old male, has moved from his hometown to live in a big city. He has continuous fear of insecurity and feels that enemy soldiers are following him. He gets very tense when he spots anyone in a uniform and feels that they are coming to catch him. This intense anxiety is interfering with his work and relationship, and his friends are extremely concerned as it does not make any sense to them. Sundar occasionally laughs abruptly and inappropriately, and sometimes stops speaking mid-sentence, scanning off in the distance as though he sees or hears something. He expresses concern about the television and radio in the room potentially being monitored by the enemies. His beliefs are fixed and if they are challenged, his tone becomes hostile.

Based on the symptoms being exhibited, identify the disorder. Explain the other symptoms that can be seen in this disorder.


There are some people who are hostile, egocentric and antisocial. They are said to be high on ______.


Michael, a 10-year-old boy, was diagnosed with a disorder where he has difficulty in perceiving and processing information accurately and efficiently. This impacts his basic skills of reading, writing and doing mathematics. Identify this disorder.


Read the case study and answer the question that follows:

Mohsin, a 6-year-old boy, has difficulty in feeding and dressing himself, but training from his parents has helped him to be a little independent. He faces trouble making friends outside his family and has difficulty in dealing with people in social situations. His parents are always worried about him and are aware that he needs consistent level of supervision in daily tasks. Mohsin’s brother understands his needs and what he says but it is difficult for his peers to understand him as he lags behind them in communication and language skills. Throughout Mohsin's journey, psychologists and health workers focused on engaging his family in meaningful future planning using a variety of strategies and resources. This included offering them ongoing and timely information and assisting the family to understand and connect to resources.

In order to understand Mohsin' s disorder what do psychologist refer to classify psychological disorder?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×