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महाराष्ट्र स्टेट बोर्डएसएससी (मराठी माध्यम) १० वीं कक्षा

Read the passage carefully and complete the activities: (10 Marks) 1. Complete the following sentences. - English (Second/Third Language)

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प्रश्न

Read the passage carefully and complete the activities: 

1. Complete the following sentences. (2)

  1. Female sparrows lay ____________
  2. Sparrows build their nest out of __________.
  3. The eggs are ________.
  4. In cities, sparrows build their nest in ______

A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world. There are many different species of sparrows. Sparrows are only about four to six inches in length. Many people appreciate their beautiful songs. Sparrows prefer to build their nests in low places-usually on the ground clumps of grass low trees and low bushes. In cities, they build their nests in building nooks or holes. They rarely build their nests in high places. They build their nests out of twigs grasses and plant fibers. Their nests are usually small and well-built structures.

Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time. The eggs are white with reddish-brown spots. They hatch within eleven to fourteen days. Both the male and female parents care for the young. Insects are fed to the young after hatching. The large feet of the sparrows are used for scratching seeds. Adult sparrows mainly eat seeds. Sparrows can be found almost everywhere where there are humans. Many people throughout the world enjoy these delightful birds.

The sparrows are some of the few birds that engage in dust bathing. Sparrows will first scratch a hole in the ground with their feet then lie in it and fling dirt or sand over their bodies with flicks of their wings. They will also bathe in water or in dry or melting snow. Water bathing is similar to dust bathing with the sparrow standing in shallow water and flicking water over its back with its wings also ducking its head under the water. Both activities are social with up to a hundred birds participating at once and are followed by preening and sometimes group singing.

2. How do sparrows take bathe? (2)

3. Find out adjectives for the following nouns from the passage. (2)

  1. ________ Song
  2. ________ Water
  3. ________ Bird
  4. ________ species

4. Do as directed. (2)

  1. A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world.
    (Underline the subordinate clause)
  2. Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time.
    (Frame a ‘wh’ type question to get the underlined part as an answer.)

5. ‘We have to save the birds.’ Do you agree with this statement? Why? (2)

संक्षेप में उत्तर

उत्तर

1.

  1. Female sparrows lay four to six eggs at a time.
  2. Sparrows build their nest out of twigs, grasses, and plant fibres.
  3. The eggs are white with reddish-brown spots.
  4. In cities, sparrows build their nest in building nooks or holes.

2. A sparrow takes bath in dust, water, and dry or melting snow. It stands in shallow water and flicks water over its back with its wings. It also ducks its head under the water. Sparrows engage in dust bathing by first scratching a hole in the ground with their feet, then lie in it and fling dirt or sand over their bodies with flicks of their wings. Both these activities are social with up to a hundred birds participating at once and are followed by preening and sometimes group singing.

3.

  1. Beautiful Song
  2. Shallow Water
  3. Small Bird
  4. Different species

4. 

  1. A sparrow is a small bird which is found throughout the world.
  2. How many eggs do female sparrows lay at a time?

5. Many people derive great pleasure, fulfillment, and inspiration from watching birds and listening to them. Birds keep the climate stable, oxygenate the air and transform pollutants into nutrients. Birds play an important role in the effective functioning of the ecosystem. As birds are high up in the food chain, they are also good indicators of the general state of our biodiversity. Thus, we definitely need to save birds.

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  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Section 4: Non-Textual Passages - English Activity Set 1

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र English (Third Language) 10 Standard SSC
अध्याय 4 Section 4: Non-Textual Passages
English Activity Set 1 | Q 4. (A)

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer any four of the following in 30−40 words each:

(a) What did garbage mean to the children of Seemapuri and to their parents?

(b) How did Rajkumar Shukla establish that he was resolute?

(c) 'Life is what it is all about;...' How is keeping quiet related to life?

(d) Mention any four things of beauty that add joy to our life.

(e) The manner of his (the Tiger King's) death is a matter of extraordinary interest. Comment.

(f) In what condition did Dr. Sadao find the American soldier at the seashore?


Give reasons for the following statement.
Tibetan mastiffs were popular in China’s imperial courts.


This short story revolves around a single important event. Discuss how the narrative is woven around this central fact.


Narrate 'The Tale of Melon City' in your own words.


Why does Russell call the three passions 'simple'?


Comment on the physical features of the hawk highlighted in the poem and their significance.


Sue was a rich girl.


Form pairs and decide whether the following statements are those of a Great Indian Bustard or not.

Statements Great Indian Bustard Some Other Bird
(a) I am the heaviest flying bird in India.    
(b) I am known as Maldhok or Hoom in Marathi.    
(c) I live in mountainous regions.    
(d) I don’t like grasshoppers or beetles.    
(e) We don’t believe in building nests.    
(f) Our chick stays with the mother for a period of nearly one year.    
(g) I am the State bird of Maharashtra.    
(h) We have been pushed away from more than 90 percent of our home regions.    

Read the passage and answer the following question:

What is 'Param Vir Chakra'? 


Find out how the following game is played.

Kho-Kho


Discuss the following in group.

Do’s and Don’ts for young children.


Read the comic strip again. Make groups of four and frame some questions on what you have read. Each group should ask a question in turns. You cannot repeat the same question. The team which asks more questions is the winner.

e.g:

  • Which are the foreign vegetables mentioned?
  • What was sad for Columbus?

Read the lines and answer the questions given below.

Autumn is English

in red, yellow and brown

Autumn is Indian

Whenever leaves fell down

  1. How is autumn in India?
  2. Compare the English autumn with the Indian autumn.

Why do the soldiers (people) die? When will it stop?


What happened to Dr. Karmugilan in the story?


How were her strokes?


What sort of a boy is described in the poem?


“Something is wrong,” said Helen’s mother. What was wrong with Helen?


What did the library door say?


Being a bachelor, the stranger had no patience with children.


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