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प्रश्न
Smoke and fog both are aerosols. In what way are they different?
उत्तर
In smoke, the dispersed phase is solid and the dispersion medium is gas. In fog, the dispersed phase is liquid and the dispersion medium is gas.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Pragya tested the solubility of three different substances at different temperatures and collected the data as given below (results are given in the following table, as grams of substance dissolved in 100 grams of water to form a saturated solution).
Substance dissolved | Temperature in K | ||||
283 | 293 | 313 | 333 | 353 | |
Solubility | |||||
Potassium nitrate | 21 | 32 | 62 | 106 | 167 |
Sodium chloride | 36 | 36 | 36 | 37 | 37 |
Potassium chloride | 35 | 35 | 40 | 46 | 54 |
Ammonium chloride | 24 | 37 | 41 | 55 | 66 |
- What mass of potassium nitrate would be needed to produce a saturated solution of potassium nitrate in 50 grams of water at 313 K?
- Pragya makes a saturated solution of potassium chloride in water at 353 K and leaves the solution to cool at room temperature. What would she observe as the solution cools? Explain.
- Find the solubility of each salt at 293 K. What salt has the highest solubility at this temperature?
- What is the effect of change of temperature on the solubility of a salt?
Identify the solutions among the following mixtures.
- Soil
- Sea water
- Air
- Coal
- Soda water
The number of components in a binary solution is ______
The component present in a lesser amount, in a solution, is called ______
A solution is always a liquid. Comment.
During an experiment, the students were asked to prepare a 10% (Mass/Mass) solution of sugar in water. Ramesh dissolved 10g of sugar in 100g of water while Sarika prepared it by dissolving 10g of sugar in water to make 100g of the solution.
(a) Are the two solutions of the same concentration
(b) Compare the mass % of the two solutions.
Arun has prepared a 0.01% (by mass) solution of sodium chloride in water. Which of the following correctly represents the composition of the solutions?
When the solid (Solute) dissolves in a liquid (Solvent), it becomes a solution.
What is a solute?
What is the solvent?