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Solve for X and Y: `X + Y = a + B, Ax - by = A^2 - B^2` - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Solve for x and y:
`x + y = a + b, ax - by = a^2 - b^2`

उत्तर

The given equations are
x + y = a + b          ………(i)
`ax - by = a^2 - b^2`    ………(ii)
From (i)
y = a + b - x
Substituting y = a + b - x in (ii), we get
`ax – b(a + b - x) = a^2 - b^2`
`⇒ax – ab - b^2 + bx = a^2 - b^2`
`⇒x = (a^2+ ab)/(a+b) = a`
Now, substitute x = a in (i) to get
a + y = a + b
⇒y = b
Hence, x = a and y = b.

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अध्याय 3: Linear Equations in two variables - Exercises 2

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आरएस अग्रवाल Mathematics [English] Class 10
अध्याय 3 Linear Equations in two variables
Exercises 2 | Q 48

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