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प्रश्न
State how hydrogen occurs in the free state. Name three compounds containing hydrogen in the combined state.
उत्तर
- In free state : In traces in the earth’s crust and atmosphere and in volcanic gases. It is also found in huge amount in the interior of the sun.
- In combined state : In organic compounds, plant and animals, in acids, in water.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blank
Hydrogen is ...................soluble in water.
TRUE \ FALSE
Hydrogen does not combine with nitrogen under ordinary conditions.
MATCH THE COLUMNS
column A | column B |
1. `""2H_2 + O_2 → 2H_2O` | A. This reaction is not possible |
2. `""H_2+CI_2 →2HCI` | B.This reaction is exothermic to the extent of explosion |
3.`""ZaO+ H^2→Zn +H_2O` | C.This reaction is known as Haber process |
4.`""Cu + H_2SO^4 → CuSO_4 + H_2 ` | D.This reaction illustrates the reducing property of bydrogen |
5.`""N_2 +3H_2 → 2NH_3 +heat ` | E. This reaction takes place in diffused sunlight |
F. This reaction is a method of preparation of hydrogen |
Which metal is preferred for the preparation of hydrogen?
from acid?
Give a reason for the following:
Zinc granules are used in the lab preparation of hydrogen.
Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?
aluminium
Why are the following metals not used in the lab. preparation of hydrogen?
sodium
Complete and balance the following reaction.
Zn + NaOH →_____________ +___________
On heating which of the following substances i.e. copper carbonate, zinc carbonate, washing soda, copper sulphate, zinc nitrate, copper nitrate, lead nitrate, ammonium chloride and ammonium dichromate – relate to the reaction given below.
A white substance which leaves an amphoteric oxide as a residue [whose colour varies in the heated and in the cold state] and evolves a gas which turns lime water milky.
Complete and balance the equation:
[General method]
Reactions of active metals - cold water
Potassium- K + H2O → ______+ ______ [g]