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प्रश्न
State the meaning of Receipt and Payment Account.
उत्तर
Receipts and Payments Account is a summary of the Cash Book. All cash receipts are recorded on the Receipts side (i.e. Debit side) and all cash payments are recorded on the Payments side (i.e. Credit side) of Receipts and Payments Account. It is prepared on the basis of cash and bank transactions recorded in the Cash Book. It begins with the opening balance of cash and bank and ends with the closing balances of cash and bank (balancing figure) at the end of the accounting period. It records all cash and bank transactions both of capital and revenue nature. It not only records the cash and bank transactions relating to the current accounting period, but also the cash and bank receipts (or payments) received during the current accounting period that may be related to the previous or next accounting period.
This account only helps us to ascertain the closing balance of the cash and bank and helps in assessing the cash position of an NPO.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Select the most appropriate answer from the alternatives given below and rewrite the sentence.
Non-Cash items are not recorded in_____________
Write the word/phrase/term, which can substitute the following sentence.
The receipts which are not recurring in nature.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Receipts and Payments Accounts do not have any opening balance.
State whether the following statement is True or False with reasons.
Receipts and Payments Account contains only the transactions relating to the current year.
Answer in one sentence only.
What is Receipts and Payments Account?
Give four examples for capital receipts of the not-for-profit organisation.
From the information given below, prepare the Receipts and Payments account of Coimbatore Cricket Club for the year ending 31st March, 2019.
| Particulars | ₹ | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Bank overdraft (1.4.2018) | 6,000 | Honorarium paid | 2,800 | |
| Cash in hand (1.4.2018) | 1,000 | Water and electricity charges | 700 | |
| Wages paid for ground maintenance | 2,000 | Match expenses | 2,600 | |
| Subscription received: | Sports material purchased | 1,900 | ||
| Previous year | 500 | Match fund receipts | 5,200 | |
| Current year | 9,600 | Legacies received | 2,000 | |
| Subsequent year | 400 | 10,500 | Cash balance (31.03.2019) | 300 |
| Wages yet to be paid | 2,200 | Donation received for pavilion | 2,000 | |
| Interest on loan paid | 2,000 |
From the following information, prepare the Receipts and Payments account of Cuddalore Kabaddi Association for the year ended 31st March, 2019.
| Particulars | ₹ | Particulars | ₹ |
| Opening cash balance (1.4.2018) | 11,000 | Interest and bank charges | 250 |
| Bank overdraft balance (1.4.2018) | 20,000 | Miscellaneous income | 350 |
| Stationery purchased | 5,200 | Upkeep of ground | 550 |
| Travelling expenses | 1,800 | Grant from Government | 12,000 |
| Dividend received | 3,000 | Telephone charges paid | 2,800 |
| General expenses | 500 | Endowment fund receipts | 10,000 |
| Admission fees | 4,000 | Insurance premium paid | 2,000 |
| Courier charges | 2,000 | Electricity charges paid | 5,000 |
| Municipal taxes paid | 3,000 | Closing cash balance (31.03.2019) | 1,750 |
How would you treat the following item in the case of a 'not-for-profit' organization?
"Prize Fund Rs.22.000. Interest on Prize fund Investments Rs.3.000. Prizes are given Rs.5.000. Prize fund Investments Rs.18.000.
Consider the following statements,
Statement 1: "Receipt and Payment Account is a summary of all capital receipts and payments".
Statement 2: The Receipt and Payment Account is the summary of cash and bank transactions.
Consider the following statements
Statement 1 - "Receipt and Payment Account records the receipts and payments of revenue nature only".
Statement 2 - "Receipt and Payment Account records the receipts and payments of revenue nature and capital nature".
Assertion (A): The Subscription received during the year is recorded in the Receipts and Payments Account.
Reason (R): Receipts and Payments Account records all the cash transactions whether pertaining to the current year or the previous year.
Which of the following is not a capital receipt?
Identity the type of fund stated below:
'Himanshu Club has a fund which can only be used for the distribution of prizes.'
A donation received for a special purpose is a ______
Which of the following represents capital receipt?
Features of Income and Expenditure are:
(i) No opening or closing balance
(ii) Prepared on an accrual basis
(iii) Records only Revenue Items
(iv) Relevant only to the current year
What is the correct chronological order of four civilisations of Mesopotamia
Find out the wrong pair.
From the following Receipts and Payments Account of Bharati Vidyapeeth College, Kolhapur for the year ending 31st March, 2019 and additional information, Prepare Income and Expenditure Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 and a Balance Sheet as on that date.
| Dr. | Receipts and payment Account for the year ended 31st March, 2019 |
Cr. | |
| Receipts | Amount ₹ | Payments | Amount ₹ |
| To Balance b/d: | By Salaries to: | ||
| Cash | 12,000 | Teaching Staff | 15,00,000 |
| Bank | 2,00,000 | Office Staff | 8,55,000 |
| To Interest | 60,000 | By Printing & Stationery | 27,000 |
| To Donation | 7,00,000 | By Books | 88,000 |
| To Tuition Fees | 15,00,000 | By Furniture (Purchased on 1-1-2019) | 78,000 |
| To Admission Fees | 65,000 | By Drama Expenses | 90,000 |
| To Term Fees | 4,00,000 | By Postage | 7,000 |
| To Drama Receipts | 1.00,000 | By Telephone Charges | 6,000 |
| To Rent from use of Hall | 6,000 | By Electricity | 61,000 |
| To Legacies (Capital) | 60,000 | By Magazines and Newspaper | 6,500 |
| By Balance c/d : | |||
| Cash | 62,000 | ||
| Bank | 3,23,000 | ||
| 31,03,000 | 31,03,000 | ||
Additional information:
| Particulars | 01.04.2018 | 31.03.2019 |
| Books | 9,00,000 | 8,88,000 |
| Furniture | 3.26.000 | 3,00,000 |
| Building Fund | 8,27,000 | ? |
| Capital Fund | 6,11,000 | ? |
- 60 % Donations are for Building Fund and Balance is to be treated as Revenue Income.
- Outstanding Office Staff Salaries ₹ 70,000
